Exercises

Przetłumacz.

13 What was I supposed to do?
6 Why don't you come over?
11 Stop making excuses!
5 Thank you for having me.
1 I feel sorry for him.
17 Find attached ...
12 We ran out of petrol.
16 Do it yourself.
3 We are fully booked.
4 As far as I know ...
8 Let's have a BBQ.
14 The film is worth watching.
9 I'll take a few days off.
18 I'd love to meet her.
10 I quit my job.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
2 I can't afford it.
15 Where have you been?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • f Pomóż mi.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

2 He has already apply for a job.
5 We haven't find it yet.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
10 You do a great job last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
1 Where be you yesterday?
4 I have forget my password.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
3 How many times have you be there?
8 We go there by train last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .

!

5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

1 I, cannot come future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
12 cars, make there past passive
6 you, must wait future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
15 English, speak here present passive
5 I, never be there present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

11 I remember her telling him that.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
7 We enjoy being together.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
9 We couldn't help laughing.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

9 It's going to take one week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
6 He goes there once a week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
2 He should be back in an hour.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
8 George told them about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
4 How long will it take?
don't know
8 When did you go there?
last week
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
5 What did you say?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

5 way! Let us pass.
11 It me angry.
4 Who that to her?
1 You've a mistake.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
12 It doesn't sense.
9 These cars are in Japan.
13 I think it'll .
6 I hate homework.
7 Stop fun of me!
3 I'll some tea.
2 I'm my best.
10 The storm a lot of damage.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • c He's eaten.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • g They've left already.
  • h They got divorced.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • a She's an only child.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
9 She called ask me help her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

7 We spent two hours wait for her.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
5 They love be together.
8 I was force to leave.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
1 We're looking forward to see you.
2 They helped me make it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
9 She's afraid of fly .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

7 The plane takes off at .
4 He should be here between .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
5 I've known her since .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
8 I've been there at least times.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like

!

10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.

Powiedz po angielsku.

11 Co byś chciał?
5 Został zwolniony.
10 Poproszę piwo.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
1 Nie ma czasu.
9 Starzeje się.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
2 Nie widzę ich.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.