Exercises

Przetłumacz.

6 Why don't you come over?
5 Thank you for having me.
3 We are fully booked.
17 Find attached ...
10 I quit my job.
14 The film is worth watching.
9 I'll take a few days off.
4 As far as I know ...
1 I feel sorry for him.
18 I'd love to meet her.
16 Do it yourself.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
13 What was I supposed to do?
12 We ran out of petrol.
15 Where have you been?
11 Stop making excuses!
8 Let's have a BBQ.
2 I can't afford it.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • g Nie ma za co.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
3 How many times have you be there?
1 Where be you yesterday?
4 I have forget my password.
2 He has already apply for a job.
8 We go there by train last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
5 We haven't find it yet.
10 You do a great job last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.

!

4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

9 we, meet before present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
15 English, speak here present passive
7 he, can help us future simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
13 I, read it present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
4 we, must stay there past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
12 cars, make there past passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

3 I hate shopping for clothes.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
7 We enjoy being together.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
11 I remember her telling him that.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
9 It's going to take one week.
6 He goes there once a week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
1 I've been here for two days.
4 There'll be just a few people.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
8 George told them about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

5 What did you say?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
8 When did you go there?
last week
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
4 How long will it take?
don't know
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

13 I think it'll .
9 These cars are in Japan.
12 It doesn't sense.
5 way! Let us pass.
7 Stop fun of me!
4 Who that to her?
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
2 I'm my best.
3 I'll some tea.
11 It me angry.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
1 You've a mistake.
6 I hate homework.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • g They've left already.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • c He's eaten.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • h They got divorced.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
9 She called ask me help her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
5 I go jogging every day.
2 I'll let them know in time.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
1 I've promised give it her.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

3 I can't wait to see it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
2 They helped me make it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
4 Wake me up before leave .
1 We're looking forward to see you.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
8 I was force to leave.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
5 They love be together.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

7 The plane takes off at .
8 I've been there at least times.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
4 He should be here between .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
5 I've known her since .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise

!

2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.

Powiedz po angielsku.

9 Starzeje się.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
1 Nie ma czasu.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
10 Poproszę piwo.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
5 Został zwolniony.
2 Nie widzę ich.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
11 Co byś chciał?
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)