Exercises

Przetłumacz.

18 I'd love to meet her.
11 Stop making excuses!
2 I can't afford it.
1 I feel sorry for him.
3 We are fully booked.
12 We ran out of petrol.
15 Where have you been?
9 I'll take a few days off.
10 I quit my job.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
14 The film is worth watching.
4 As far as I know ...
17 Find attached ...
5 Thank you for having me.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
6 Why don't you come over?
13 What was I supposed to do?
16 Do it yourself.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

1 Where be you yesterday?
2 He has already apply for a job.
3 How many times have you be there?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
10 You do a great job last time.
8 We go there by train last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
4 I have forget my password.
5 We haven't find it yet.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
7 he, can help us future simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
13 I, read it present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
3 she, cannot walk past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
1 I, cannot come future simple
6 you, must wait future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
11 I remember her telling him that.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
6 He complains about being poor.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
7 We enjoy being together.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

6 He goes there once a week.
1 I've been here for two days.
10 We've been there at least twice.
4 There'll be just a few people.
2 He should be back in an hour.
8 George told them about it.
9 It's going to take one week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
4 How long will it take?
don't know
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
5 What did you say?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

4 Who that to her?
13 I think it'll .
12 It doesn't sense.
1 You've a mistake.
6 I hate homework.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
9 These cars are in Japan.
3 I'll some tea.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
7 Stop fun of me!
5 way! Let us pass.
2 I'm my best.
11 It me angry.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • c He's eaten.
  • f He calmed down.
  • d She's found it.
  • g They've left already.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • h They got divorced.
  • i She's very lazy.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
5 I go jogging every day.
9 She called ask me help her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
2 I'll let them know in time.
1 I've promised give it her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

9 She's afraid of fly .
8 I was force to leave.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
5 They love be together.
3 I can't wait to see it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
8 I've been there at least times.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
7 The plane takes off at .
5 I've known her since .
4 He should be here between .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better

!

2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.

Powiedz po angielsku.

11 Co byś chciał?
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
5 Został zwolniony.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
10 Poproszę piwo.
1 Nie ma czasu.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
9 Starzeje się.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
2 Nie widzę ich.