Exercises

Przetłumacz.

10 I quit my job.
12 We ran out of petrol.
9 I'll take a few days off.
14 The film is worth watching.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
15 Where have you been?
13 What was I supposed to do?
4 As far as I know ...
3 We are fully booked.
5 Thank you for having me.
17 Find attached ...
2 I can't afford it.
1 I feel sorry for him.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
11 Stop making excuses!
18 I'd love to meet her.
6 Why don't you come over?
16 Do it yourself.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • d Spróbuj.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

1 Where be you yesterday?
2 He has already apply for a job.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
10 You do a great job last time.
4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
3 How many times have you be there?
5 We haven't find it yet.
8 We go there by train last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • g but he didn't get my message.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.

!

2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
14 she, go there, often present simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
10 how, he do it? present simple
7 he, can help us future simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

7 We enjoy being together.
11 I remember her telling him that.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
6 He complains about being poor.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
9 We couldn't help laughing.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
10 We've been there at least twice.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
8 George told them about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
2 He should be back in an hour.
9 It's going to take one week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
4 How long will it take?
don't know
8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
5 What did you say?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

12 It doesn't sense.
11 It me angry.
13 I think it'll .
3 I'll some tea.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
2 I'm my best.
7 Stop fun of me!
6 I hate homework.
9 These cars are in Japan.
1 You've a mistake.
5 way! Let us pass.
4 Who that to her?

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • a She's an only child.
  • d She's found it.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • h They got divorced.
  • c He's eaten.
  • g They've left already.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • e He's unemployed.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

6 I'm not used getting up early.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
1 I've promised give it her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
5 I go jogging every day.
9 She called ask me help her.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

7 We spent two hours wait for her.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
8 I was force to leave.
4 Wake me up before leave .
10 They didn't let me finish it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
5 They love be together.
2 They helped me make it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
7 The plane takes off at .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
4 He should be here between .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better

!

10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .

Powiedz po angielsku.

5 Został zwolniony.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
11 Co byś chciał?
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
1 Nie ma czasu.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
9 Starzeje się.
10 Poproszę piwo.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
2 Nie widzę ich.