Exercises

Przetłumacz.

5 Thank you for having me.
12 We ran out of petrol.
6 Why don't you come over?
17 Find attached ...
8 Let's have a BBQ.
14 The film is worth watching.
9 I'll take a few days off.
11 Stop making excuses!
16 Do it yourself.
1 I feel sorry for him.
3 We are fully booked.
13 What was I supposed to do?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
18 I'd love to meet her.
2 I can't afford it.
15 Where have you been?
4 As far as I know ...
10 I quit my job.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

8 We go there by train last time.
1 Where be you yesterday?
3 How many times have you be there?
4 I have forget my password.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
5 We haven't find it yet.
2 He has already apply for a job.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
10 You do a great job last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • g but he didn't get my message.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.

!

7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

5 I, never be there present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
6 you, must wait future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
4 we, must stay there past simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
12 cars, make there past passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

9 We couldn't help laughing.
11 I remember her telling him that.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
6 He complains about being poor.
7 We enjoy being together.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
2 Getting there isn't easy.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

2 He should be back in an hour.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
9 It's going to take one week.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
10 We've been there at least twice.
8 George told them about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
8 When did you go there?
last week
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
4 How long will it take?
don't know
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
5 What did you say?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

5 way! Let us pass.
3 I'll some tea.
2 I'm my best.
7 Stop fun of me!
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
6 I hate homework.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
4 Who that to her?
12 It doesn't sense.
9 These cars are in Japan.
1 You've a mistake.
11 It me angry.
13 I think it'll .

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • g They've left already.
  • c He's eaten.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

10 They didn't let me finish it.
5 They love be together.
9 She's afraid of fly .
2 They helped me make it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
4 Wake me up before leave .
3 I can't wait to see it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
8 I was force to leave.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

7 The plane takes off at .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
8 I've been there at least times.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
4 He should be here between .
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise

!

6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.

Powiedz po angielsku.

6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
9 Starzeje się.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
1 Nie ma czasu.
11 Co byś chciał?
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
10 Poproszę piwo.
2 Nie widzę ich.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
5 Został zwolniony.