Exercises

Przetłumacz.

15 Where have you been?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
4 As far as I know ...
6 Why don't you come over?
14 The film is worth watching.
16 Do it yourself.
10 I quit my job.
12 We ran out of petrol.
8 Let's have a BBQ.
17 Find attached ...
11 Stop making excuses!
2 I can't afford it.
9 I'll take a few days off.
1 I feel sorry for him.
5 Thank you for having me.
13 What was I supposed to do?
18 I'd love to meet her.
3 We are fully booked.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

2 He has already apply for a job.
3 How many times have you be there?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
10 You do a great job last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
1 Where be you yesterday?
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
8 We go there by train last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.

!

4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

5 I, never be there present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
6 you, must wait future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
15 English, speak here present passive
2 the house, be sold present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

11 I remember her telling him that.
6 He complains about being poor.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
7 We enjoy being together.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

8 George told them about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
2 He should be back in an hour.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
6 He goes there once a week.
9 It's going to take one week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
1 I've been here for two days.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
4 How long will it take?
don't know
5 What did you say?
nothing
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
9 What did they speak about?
Jane

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

1 You've a mistake.
6 I hate homework.
7 Stop fun of me!
13 I think it'll .
4 Who that to her?
9 These cars are in Japan.
2 I'm my best.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
11 It me angry.
12 It doesn't sense.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
3 I'll some tea.
5 way! Let us pass.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • f He calmed down.
  • d She's found it.
  • g They've left already.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • a She's an only child.
  • c He's eaten.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

9 She called ask me help her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

6 A lot of money was spend on it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
2 They helped me make it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
5 They love be together.
3 I can't wait to see it.
8 I was force to leave.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
8 I've been there at least times.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
2 The city lies miles from New York.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better

!

1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.

Powiedz po angielsku.

14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
1 Nie ma czasu.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
9 Starzeje się.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
2 Nie widzę ich.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
5 Został zwolniony.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
11 Co byś chciał?
10 Poproszę piwo.