Exercises

Przetłumacz.

18 I'd love to meet her.
17 Find attached ...
13 What was I supposed to do?
4 As far as I know ...
1 I feel sorry for him.
12 We ran out of petrol.
11 Stop making excuses!
10 I quit my job.
9 I'll take a few days off.
15 Where have you been?
8 Let's have a BBQ.
2 I can't afford it.
16 Do it yourself.
6 Why don't you come over?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
3 We are fully booked.
14 The film is worth watching.
5 Thank you for having me.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

8 We go there by train last time.
1 Where be you yesterday?
2 He has already apply for a job.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
5 We haven't find it yet.
3 How many times have you be there?
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
10 You do a great job last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • b as soon as I find out.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .

!

6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
5 I, never be there present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
9 we, meet before present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
15 English, speak here present passive
3 she, cannot walk past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

10 Going there at night isn't safe.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
7 We enjoy being together.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
11 I remember her telling him that.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
8 I spent the day watching TV.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

3 It would cost 200 dollars.
4 There'll be just a few people.
1 I've been here for two days.
9 It's going to take one week.
8 George told them about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
6 He goes there once a week.
2 He should be back in an hour.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
8 When did you go there?
last week
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
5 What did you say?
nothing
4 How long will it take?
don't know

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

6 I hate homework.
13 I think it'll .
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
9 These cars are in Japan.
3 I'll some tea.
1 You've a mistake.
12 It doesn't sense.
2 I'm my best.
5 way! Let us pass.
7 Stop fun of me!
11 It me angry.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
4 Who that to her?

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • d She's found it.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • g They've left already.
  • f He calmed down.
  • c He's eaten.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • h They got divorced.
  • a She's an only child.
  • b They're tired of it.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

3 Ask him call me during the day.
2 I'll let them know in time.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
9 She called ask me help her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

4 Wake me up before leave .
9 She's afraid of fly .
2 They helped me make it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
5 They love be together.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
8 I was force to leave.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
8 I've been there at least times.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look

!

6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.

Powiedz po angielsku.

5 Został zwolniony.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
2 Nie widzę ich.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
1 Nie ma czasu.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
10 Poproszę piwo.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
9 Starzeje się.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
11 Co byś chciał?
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
4 Zapomniałem o tym.