Exercises

Przetłumacz.

5 Thank you for having me.
9 I'll take a few days off.
4 As far as I know ...
10 I quit my job.
13 What was I supposed to do?
16 Do it yourself.
3 We are fully booked.
15 Where have you been?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
17 Find attached ...
6 Why don't you come over?
12 We ran out of petrol.
18 I'd love to meet her.
2 I can't afford it.
14 The film is worth watching.
1 I feel sorry for him.
11 Stop making excuses!
8 Let's have a BBQ.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • g Nie ma za co.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

2 He has already apply for a job.
3 How many times have you be there?
5 We haven't find it yet.
8 We go there by train last time.
10 You do a great job last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
4 I have forget my password.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
1 Where be you yesterday?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • a but my phone broke down.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .

!

9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

6 you, must wait future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
10 how, he do it? present simple
13 I, read it present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
7 he, can help us future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
4 we, must stay there past simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
6 He complains about being poor.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
11 I remember her telling him that.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
10 We've been there at least twice.
9 It's going to take one week.
8 George told them about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
4 There'll be just a few people.
2 He should be back in an hour.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
5 What did you say?
nothing
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
4 How long will it take?
don't know
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

12 It doesn't sense.
1 You've a mistake.
5 way! Let us pass.
7 Stop fun of me!
9 These cars are in Japan.
6 I hate homework.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
4 Who that to her?
3 I'll some tea.
11 It me angry.
13 I think it'll .
2 I'm my best.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • h They got divorced.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • g They've left already.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • c He's eaten.
  • a She's an only child.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
9 She called ask me help her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
1 I've promised give it her.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

8 I was force to leave.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
4 Wake me up before leave .
5 They love be together.
3 I can't wait to see it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
2 They helped me make it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

4 He should be here between .
5 I've known her since .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
8 I've been there at least times.
7 The plane takes off at .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
2 The city lies miles from New York.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like

!

6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.

Powiedz po angielsku.

5 Został zwolniony.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
11 Co byś chciał?
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
1 Nie ma czasu.
2 Nie widzę ich.
10 Poproszę piwo.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
9 Starzeje się.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?