Exercises

Przetłumacz.

8 Let's have a BBQ.
12 We ran out of petrol.
6 Why don't you come over?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
1 I feel sorry for him.
9 I'll take a few days off.
5 Thank you for having me.
13 What was I supposed to do?
3 We are fully booked.
10 I quit my job.
14 The film is worth watching.
2 I can't afford it.
17 Find attached ...
18 I'd love to meet her.
4 As far as I know ...
16 Do it yourself.
15 Where have you been?
11 Stop making excuses!

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

7 I've hear that his car was steal .
3 How many times have you be there?
2 He has already apply for a job.
4 I have forget my password.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
5 We haven't find it yet.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
8 We go there by train last time.
1 Where be you yesterday?
10 You do a great job last time.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.

!

7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

11 I, sleep at home past simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
6 you, must wait future simple
7 he, can help us future simple
12 cars, make there past passive
15 English, speak here present passive
3 she, cannot walk past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
2 the house, be sold present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
10 how, he do it? present simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
11 I remember her telling him that.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
6 He complains about being poor.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.
1 I've been here for two days.
4 There'll be just a few people.
6 He goes there once a week.
8 George told them about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
9 It's going to take one week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
4 How long will it take?
don't know
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
5 What did you say?
nothing
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

11 It me angry.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
5 way! Let us pass.
12 It doesn't sense.
6 I hate homework.
1 You've a mistake.
4 Who that to her?
2 I'm my best.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
3 I'll some tea.
9 These cars are in Japan.
13 I think it'll .
7 Stop fun of me!

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • a She's an only child.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • f He calmed down.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • h They got divorced.
  • d She's found it.
  • c He's eaten.
  • g They've left already.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
9 She called ask me help her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

4 Wake me up before leave .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
2 They helped me make it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
3 I can't wait to see it.
5 They love be together.
8 I was force to leave.
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

8 I've been there at least times.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
7 The plane takes off at .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
5 I've known her since .
4 He should be here between .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound

!

3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .

Powiedz po angielsku.

2 Nie widzę ich.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
11 Co byś chciał?
9 Starzeje się.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
5 Został zwolniony.
1 Nie ma czasu.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
10 Poproszę piwo.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)