Exercises

Przetłumacz.

1 I feel sorry for him.
13 What was I supposed to do?
2 I can't afford it.
5 Thank you for having me.
9 I'll take a few days off.
12 We ran out of petrol.
6 Why don't you come over?
8 Let's have a BBQ.
10 I quit my job.
11 Stop making excuses!
17 Find attached ...
14 The film is worth watching.
15 Where have you been?
16 Do it yourself.
18 I'd love to meet her.
4 As far as I know ...
3 We are fully booked.
7 I'm not a party-goer.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

3 They'll travel to New York by train.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • g Nie ma za co.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

10 You do a great job last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
5 We haven't find it yet.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
2 He has already apply for a job.
3 How many times have you be there?
8 We go there by train last time.
1 Where be you yesterday?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
4 I have forget my password.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.

!

1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

5 I, never be there present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
10 how, he do it? present simple
13 I, read it present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
6 you, must wait future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
11 I, sleep at home past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
3 she, cannot walk past simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

4 Telling her would be a mistake.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
7 We enjoy being together.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
6 He complains about being poor.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
11 I remember her telling him that.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

6 He goes there once a week.
9 It's going to take one week.
10 We've been there at least twice.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
8 George told them about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
4 There'll be just a few people.
1 I've been here for two days.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
5 What did you say?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
8 When did you go there?
last week
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
4 How long will it take?
don't know

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

2 I'm my best.
11 It me angry.
1 You've a mistake.
3 I'll some tea.
12 It doesn't sense.
9 These cars are in Japan.
4 Who that to her?
6 I hate homework.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
7 Stop fun of me!
13 I think it'll .
5 way! Let us pass.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • g They've left already.
  • d She's found it.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • h They got divorced.
  • c He's eaten.
  • f He calmed down.
  • a She's an only child.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

2 I'll let them know in time.
9 She called ask me help her.
1 I've promised give it her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

7 We spent two hours wait for her.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
5 They love be together.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
9 She's afraid of fly .
4 Wake me up before leave .
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
8 I was force to leave.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

2 The city lies miles from New York.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
7 The plane takes off at .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
4 He should be here between .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise

!

2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .

Powiedz po angielsku.

11 Co byś chciał?
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
2 Nie widzę ich.
9 Starzeje się.
1 Nie ma czasu.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
10 Poproszę piwo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
5 Został zwolniony.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.