Exercises

Przetłumacz.

1 I feel sorry for him.
5 Thank you for having me.
12 We ran out of petrol.
9 I'll take a few days off.
14 The film is worth watching.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
16 Do it yourself.
6 Why don't you come over?
17 Find attached ...
4 As far as I know ...
8 Let's have a BBQ.
10 I quit my job.
2 I can't afford it.
18 I'd love to meet her.
13 What was I supposed to do?
3 We are fully booked.
11 Stop making excuses!
15 Where have you been?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

1 Where be you yesterday?
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
3 How many times have you be there?
4 I have forget my password.
2 He has already apply for a job.
10 You do a great job last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
8 We go there by train last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
9 I haven't see him for weeks.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.

!

2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

15 English, speak here present passive
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
13 I, read it present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
6 you, must wait future simple
7 he, can help us future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

6 He complains about being poor.
11 I remember her telling him that.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
7 We enjoy being together.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

8 George told them about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.
9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
1 I've been here for two days.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
4 There'll be just a few people.
6 He goes there once a week.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

8 When did you go there?
last week
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
4 How long will it take?
don't know
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
5 What did you say?
nothing
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

5 way! Let us pass.
1 You've a mistake.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
9 These cars are in Japan.
4 Who that to her?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
12 It doesn't sense.
11 It me angry.
6 I hate homework.
7 Stop fun of me!
13 I think it'll .
3 I'll some tea.
2 I'm my best.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • c He's eaten.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • h They got divorced.
  • d She's found it.
  • g They've left already.
  • f He calmed down.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • a She's an only child.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

2 I'll let them know in time.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
9 She called ask me help her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
5 I go jogging every day.
1 I've promised give it her.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

10 They didn't let me finish it.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
9 She's afraid of fly .
5 They love be together.
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
8 I was force to leave.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
3 I can't wait to see it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

8 I've been there at least times.
4 He should be here between .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
3 I'm leaving for London on .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
5 I've known her since .
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better

!

9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.

Powiedz po angielsku.

11 Co byś chciał?
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
1 Nie ma czasu.
10 Poproszę piwo.
5 Został zwolniony.
2 Nie widzę ich.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
9 Starzeje się.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?