Exercises

Przetłumacz.

1 I feel sorry for him.
4 As far as I know ...
10 I quit my job.
3 We are fully booked.
18 I'd love to meet her.
14 The film is worth watching.
17 Find attached ...
8 Let's have a BBQ.
15 Where have you been?
5 Thank you for having me.
13 What was I supposed to do?
2 I can't afford it.
11 Stop making excuses!
6 Why don't you come over?
9 I'll take a few days off.
16 Do it yourself.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
12 We ran out of petrol.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

5 We haven't find it yet.
8 We go there by train last time.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
10 You do a great job last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
1 Where be you yesterday?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
3 How many times have you be there?
4 I have forget my password.
2 He has already apply for a job.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • h but he can't afford it.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.

!

2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

10 how, he do it? present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
15 English, speak here present passive
4 we, must stay there past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
6 you, must wait future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
7 he, can help us future simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
13 I, read it present perfect

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

4 Telling her would be a mistake.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
7 We enjoy being together.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
11 I remember her telling him that.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
9 We couldn't help laughing.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
4 There'll be just a few people.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
10 We've been there at least twice.
1 I've been here for two days.
8 George told them about it.
9 It's going to take one week.
2 He should be back in an hour.
6 He goes there once a week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
4 How long will it take?
don't know
5 What did you say?
nothing
8 When did you go there?
last week
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

12 It doesn't sense.
3 I'll some tea.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
9 These cars are in Japan.
2 I'm my best.
6 I hate homework.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
4 Who that to her?
7 Stop fun of me!
5 way! Let us pass.
11 It me angry.
1 You've a mistake.
13 I think it'll .

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • d She's found it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • h They got divorced.
  • a She's an only child.
  • g They've left already.
  • c He's eaten.
  • b They're tired of it.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

5 I go jogging every day.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
9 She called ask me help her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
1 I've promised give it her.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
2 I'll let them know in time.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

9 She's afraid of fly .
2 They helped me make it.
5 They love be together.
8 I was force to leave.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
3 I can't wait to see it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
4 Wake me up before leave .
10 They didn't let me finish it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

4 He should be here between .
7 The plane takes off at .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
8 I've been there at least times.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know

!

5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.

Powiedz po angielsku.

4 Zapomniałem o tym.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
9 Starzeje się.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
2 Nie widzę ich.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
1 Nie ma czasu.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
5 Został zwolniony.
11 Co byś chciał?
10 Poproszę piwo.