Exercises

Przetłumacz.

13 What was I supposed to do?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
14 The film is worth watching.
6 Why don't you come over?
12 We ran out of petrol.
15 Where have you been?
3 We are fully booked.
10 I quit my job.
4 As far as I know ...
2 I can't afford it.
17 Find attached ...
16 Do it yourself.
9 I'll take a few days off.
1 I feel sorry for him.
5 Thank you for having me.
18 I'd love to meet her.
11 Stop making excuses!
8 Let's have a BBQ.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
10 You do a great job last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
1 Where be you yesterday?
2 He has already apply for a job.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
8 We go there by train last time.
5 We haven't find it yet.
4 I have forget my password.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • f and he fell in love with her.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.

!

5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

5 I, never be there present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
12 cars, make there past passive
6 you, must wait future simple
7 he, can help us future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
15 English, speak here present passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

9 We couldn't help laughing.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
11 I remember her telling him that.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
6 He complains about being poor.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
7 We enjoy being together.
8 I spent the day watching TV.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

10 We've been there at least twice.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.
1 I've been here for two days.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
4 There'll be just a few people.
9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
8 George told them about it.
6 He goes there once a week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

4 How long will it take?
don't know
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
8 When did you go there?
last week
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
5 What did you say?
nothing

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

1 You've a mistake.
2 I'm my best.
6 I hate homework.
12 It doesn't sense.
7 Stop fun of me!
11 It me angry.
3 I'll some tea.
4 Who that to her?
9 These cars are in Japan.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
5 way! Let us pass.
13 I think it'll .

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • g They've left already.
  • c He's eaten.
  • h They got divorced.
  • d She's found it.
  • a She's an only child.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • f He calmed down.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

1 I've promised give it her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
5 I go jogging every day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
9 She called ask me help her.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

7 We spent two hours wait for her.
4 Wake me up before leave .
9 She's afraid of fly .
3 I can't wait to see it.
8 I was force to leave.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
2 They helped me make it.
5 They love be together.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
6 A lot of money was spend on it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

3 I'm leaving for London on .
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
2 The city lies miles from New York.
4 He should be here between .
5 I've known her since .
8 I've been there at least times.
7 The plane takes off at .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look

!

6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.

Powiedz po angielsku.

16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
2 Nie widzę ich.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
1 Nie ma czasu.
5 Został zwolniony.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
9 Starzeje się.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
10 Poproszę piwo.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
11 Co byś chciał?
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.