Exercises

Przetłumacz.

12 We ran out of petrol.
18 I'd love to meet her.
17 Find attached ...
8 Let's have a BBQ.
16 Do it yourself.
15 Where have you been?
14 The film is worth watching.
3 We are fully booked.
1 I feel sorry for him.
11 Stop making excuses!
2 I can't afford it.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
9 I'll take a few days off.
4 As far as I know ...
13 What was I supposed to do?
5 Thank you for having me.
10 I quit my job.
6 Why don't you come over?

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

3 They'll travel to New York by train.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • c To wystarczy.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

5 We haven't find it yet.
4 I have forget my password.
10 You do a great job last time.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
3 How many times have you be there?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
1 Where be you yesterday?
8 We go there by train last time.
2 He has already apply for a job.
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • e and he'll get a rise.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

10 how, he do it? present simple
6 you, must wait future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
11 I, sleep at home past simple
15 English, speak here present passive
14 she, go there, often present simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
7 he, can help us future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
13 I, read it present perfect
9 we, meet before present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
6 He complains about being poor.
7 We enjoy being together.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
11 I remember her telling him that.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
9 We couldn't help laughing.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

2 He should be back in an hour.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
10 We've been there at least twice.
4 There'll be just a few people.
9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
6 He goes there once a week.
8 George told them about it.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

4 How long will it take?
don't know
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
8 When did you go there?
last week
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
5 What did you say?
nothing
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

9 These cars are in Japan.
6 I hate homework.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
1 You've a mistake.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
13 I think it'll .
11 It me angry.
4 Who that to her?
5 way! Let us pass.
2 I'm my best.
3 I'll some tea.
12 It doesn't sense.
7 Stop fun of me!

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • f He calmed down.
  • c He's eaten.
  • a She's an only child.
  • d She's found it.
  • g They've left already.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • h They got divorced.
  • e He's unemployed.
  • i She's very lazy.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

6 I'm not used getting up early.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
1 I've promised give it her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
9 She called ask me help her.
5 I go jogging every day.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

6 A lot of money was spend on it.
2 They helped me make it.
3 I can't wait to see it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
9 She's afraid of fly .
8 I was force to leave.
5 They love be together.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
4 Wake me up before leave .

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
8 I've been there at least times.
5 I've known her since .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
7 The plane takes off at .
4 He should be here between .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink

!

9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .

Powiedz po angielsku.

3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
2 Nie widzę ich.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
5 Został zwolniony.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
11 Co byś chciał?
9 Starzeje się.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
10 Poproszę piwo.
1 Nie ma czasu.