Exercises

Przetłumacz.

13 What was I supposed to do?
17 Find attached ...
12 We ran out of petrol.
10 I quit my job.
2 I can't afford it.
6 Why don't you come over?
9 I'll take a few days off.
16 Do it yourself.
3 We are fully booked.
4 As far as I know ...
8 Let's have a BBQ.
15 Where have you been?
7 I'm not a party-goer.
14 The film is worth watching.
18 I'd love to meet her.
5 Thank you for having me.
11 Stop making excuses!
1 I feel sorry for him.

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • a Pokaż mi to.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

8 We go there by train last time.
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
10 You do a great job last time.
2 He has already apply for a job.
5 We haven't find it yet.
4 I have forget my password.
7 I've hear that his car was steal .
3 How many times have you be there?
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
1 Where be you yesterday?

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • h but he can't afford it.
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • g but he didn't get my message.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.

!

5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

11 I, sleep at home past simple
2 the house, be sold present perfect
14 she, go there, often present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
7 he, can help us future simple
4 we, must stay there past simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
9 we, meet before present perfect
13 I, read it present perfect
10 how, he do it? present simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
12 cars, make there past passive

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

3 I hate shopping for clothes.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
7 We enjoy being together.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
6 He complains about being poor.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
11 I remember her telling him that.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
9 We couldn't help laughing.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

2 He should be back in an hour.
8 George told them about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
1 I've been here for two days.
4 There'll be just a few people.
9 It's going to take one week.
6 He goes there once a week.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
5 What did you say?
nothing
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
4 How long will it take?
don't know
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
8 When did you go there?
last week

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

13 I think it'll .
1 You've a mistake.
3 I'll some tea.
9 These cars are in Japan.
4 Who that to her?
2 I'm my best.
11 It me angry.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
5 way! Let us pass.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
12 It doesn't sense.
7 Stop fun of me!
6 I hate homework.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • c He's eaten.
  • a She's an only child.
  • f He calmed down.
  • d She's found it.
  • g They've left already.
  • h They got divorced.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • e He's unemployed.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

3 Ask him call me during the day.
1 I've promised give it her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
9 She called ask me help her.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
5 I go jogging every day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

9 She's afraid of fly .
3 I can't wait to see it.
5 They love be together.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
2 They helped me make it.
8 I was force to leave.
4 Wake me up before leave .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
8 I've been there at least times.
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
7 The plane takes off at .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
4 He should be here between .
3 I'm leaving for London on .
5 I've known her since .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look

!

2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .

Powiedz po angielsku.

9 Starzeje się.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
2 Nie widzę ich.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
5 Został zwolniony.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
11 Co byś chciał?
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
10 Poproszę piwo.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
1 Nie ma czasu.
12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.