Exercises

Przetłumacz.

6 Why don't you come over?
9 I'll take a few days off.
14 The film is worth watching.
13 What was I supposed to do?
1 I feel sorry for him.
12 We ran out of petrol.
18 I'd love to meet her.
7 I'm not a party-goer.
5 Thank you for having me.
3 We are fully booked.
16 Do it yourself.
15 Where have you been?
11 Stop making excuses!
8 Let's have a BBQ.
10 I quit my job.
2 I can't afford it.
17 Find attached ...
4 As far as I know ...

Wyraz barbecue często zapisuje się w skrócie jako BBQ.

Zaznacz zgodnie z początkowym tekstem, co jest prawdą (true), a co nie (false).

6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.
7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
3 They'll travel to New York by train.
4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
2 Sarah was born in Australia.
9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
1 Sarah is younger than Jane.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 Give me a hand.
  • 2 Give me a call.
  • 3 Let me see it.
  • 4 You're welcome.
  • 5 Feel free to come.
  • 6 Give him my regards.
  • 7 It'll do.
  • 8 Give it a try.
  • b Pozdrawiaj go ode mnie.
  • d Spróbuj.
  • a Pokaż mi to.
  • g Nie ma za co.
  • f Pomóż mi.
  • h Przyjdź śmiało.
  • c To wystarczy.
  • e Zadzwoń do mnie.

Zwrot I'll give you that. znaczy Muszę ci to przyznać., Przyznaję ci rację.

!

3 Powinien zostać ukarany. He be punished.
7 Wstaję o siódmej. (zazwyczaj) I up 7 a.m.
5 Nie będę mógł przyjść. I be to come.
8 Gdzie się urodziłeś? Where you ?
1 Znam go już 5 lat. I've him 5 years.
4 Samochód mojego brata został skradziony. My brother's car was .
2 Powiedziano mi, żebym poczekał. I have told wait.
10 Gdybym był tobą... If I you ...
6 Jechaliśmy samochodem. We car.
9 Tam mówi się po angielsku. English is there.

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich form.

7 I've hear that his car was steal .
6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
10 You do a great job last time.
3 How many times have you be there?
9 I haven't see him for weeks.
5 We haven't find it yet.
1 Where be you yesterday?
4 I have forget my password.
8 We go there by train last time.
2 He has already apply for a job.

Przekształć poniższe zdania na zdania w stronie biernej.

6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.

Wyrażenie by means of... znaczy za pomocą... (przy użyciu środka). Np.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Został poinformowany za pośrednictwem e-maila.

Wybierz odpowiedni przyimek.

4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.
2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.

Połącz zdania.

  • 1 He was fired ...
  • 2 He met her in college ...
  • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
  • 4 I'll let you know ...
  • 5 If I don't get into college ...
  • 6 I wrote to him ...
  • 7 He was promoted ...
  • 8 I wanted to call you ...
  • e and he'll get a rise.
  • f and he fell in love with her.
  • a but my phone broke down.
  • c I'll have to get a job.
  • b as soon as I find out.
  • g but he didn't get my message.
  • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
  • h but he can't afford it.

Wybierz odpowiednie słowo.

10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.
6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.

!

1 Myślę, że nie. I don't think .
3 Jesteś głodny? - Nie bardzo. Are you hungry? - Not .
7 Kazali to wyprodukować. They it made.
10 Nie przyjęli go. (do pracy) He wasn't .
4 Jest coraz lepiej. It's better.
5 Oddam to do naprawy. I'll it fixed.
8 Byłem zmuszony to zrobić. I was do it.
2 Mam nadzieję, że nie. I hope .
9 Jak to się robi? How is it ?
6 Jak to się nazywa? What is it ?

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania w podanym czasie.

11 I, sleep at home past simple
1 I, cannot come future simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
9 we, meet before present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
6 you, must wait future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
15 English, speak here present passive
4 we, must stay there past simple
12 cars, make there past passive
10 how, he do it? present simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
5 I, never be there present perfect
7 he, can help us future simple

Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

2 Wkrótce skończy szkołę. (on)
graduate
6 Dostał trójkę z matematyki.
C
10 Nie zdał egzaminu.
fail
3 Uczę się na egzamin.
study
5 Dobrze radzi sobie w szkole.; Dobrze się uczy.
do well
8 Zdobył tytuł uniwersytecki.
degree
4 Chodziłem na kurs angielskiego.
take/attend
1 Została przyjęta na studia.
admit
9 Zdałem ten egzamin.
pass
7 Doświadczył znęcania się.
bullying

Czasownik fail znaczy zawieść, nie udać się, ale można go również użyć, jeżeli ktoś lub coś nie wykona czynności, którą miał wykonać. Np. The car failed to start. - Samochód nie odpalił., He failed to attend. - Nie stawił się., Nie wziął udziału.

Przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na użycie formy gerund.

7 We enjoy being together.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
11 I remember her telling him that.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
6 He complains about being poor.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.

Heavy znaczy ciężki, ale tego przymiotnika używa się również w odniesieniu do czegoś silnego (intensywnego, dużego). Np.: heavy rain - silny deszcz, heavy traffic - duży ruch, heavy smoker - nałogowy palacz itp.

Z poniższych wyrazów utwórz zdania zgodnie z angielskim szykiem.

2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's

!?Uzupełnij za pomocą właściwego wyrazu.

7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?
6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.

Wyraz affordable składa się z wyrazów afford (pozwolić sobie) + able (zdolny do czegoś), oznacza zatem to, na co stać (przeciętnego) człowieka, czyli coś co jest w przystępnej cenie.

Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

6 He goes there once a week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
10 We've been there at least twice.
8 George told them about it.
1 I've been here for two days.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.
9 It's going to take one week.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
4 There'll be just a few people.

Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

2 What did you have for dinner?
roast chicken
7 Where did they sleep?
on the floor
9 What did they speak about?
Jane
3 Have you read my e-mail?
not yet
8 When did you go there?
last week
4 How long will it take?
don't know
1 Who's going to be there?
all the guys
5 What did you say?
nothing
10 Did you buy anything?
nothing
6 How many beers did he have?
6 beers

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

Zwrot You're breaking up. możesz usłyszeć podczas rozmowy telefonicznej. Można go przetłumaczyć jako Coś przerywa. albo Nie słyszę cię.

Przetłumacz za pomocą zdań warunkowych - first i second conditional. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

10 Gdyby więcej pracował, zarobiłby więcej pieniędzy.
work harder; make
3 Gdyby tu był, pomógłby nam.
help
2 Pomogę wam, jeśli chcecie.
help, want
7 Jeżeli to będzie bardzo drogie, nie kupimy tego.
expensive; buy
1 Jeśli przyjdzie, powiem mu to.
come, tell
4 Jeżeli będzie padać, zostaniemy w domu.
rain; stay
8 Gdybyś mógł to zrobić, byłoby lepiej.
can; better
9 Nie zrobi tego, dopóki nie dostanie więcej pieniędzy. (on)
unless; get more
6 Gdybym to umiał, zrobiłbym to sam.
can do; do it myself
5 Jeżeli znów się spóźni, zostanie zwolniony.
be late; be fired
11 Jeśli będzie bardzo duży ruch, nie pojadę samochodem.
heavy traffic; go by car

Uzupełnij za pomocą form czasownika do lub make.

8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
2 I'm my best.
4 Who that to her?
6 I hate homework.
5 way! Let us pass.
9 These cars are in Japan.
11 It me angry.
3 I'll some tea.
1 You've a mistake.
7 Stop fun of me!
10 The storm a lot of damage.
13 I think it'll .
12 It doesn't sense.

Połącz zdania o przeciwnym znaczeniu.

  • 1 He's got a job.
  • 2 He got angry.
  • 3 They got married.
  • 4 They're enjoying it.
  • 5 She works really hard.
  • 6 He's very hungry.
  • 7 She has three siblings.
  • 8 She's lost it.
  • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
  • b They're tired of it.
  • f He calmed down.
  • i She's very lazy.
  • h They got divorced.
  • a She's an only child.
  • c He's eaten.
  • g They've left already.
  • d She's found it.
  • e He's unemployed.

Uzupełnij za pomocą to tam, gdzie to koniecznie.

9 She called ask me help her.
1 I've promised give it her.
2 I'll let them know in time.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
5 I go jogging every day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.

Do you get the joke? (Możesz skorzystać ze słownika.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson?Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiedniej formy.

8 I was force to leave.
4 Wake me up before leave .
6 A lot of money was spend on it.
7 We spent two hours wait for her.
9 She's afraid of fly .
5 They love be together.
2 They helped me make it.
1 We're looking forward to see you.
10 They didn't let me finish it.
3 I can't wait to see it.

Wysłuchaj nagrania i uzupełnij brakujące informacje.

8 I've been there at least times.
4 He should be here between .
2 The city lies miles from New York.
6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
7 The plane takes off at .
5 I've known her since .
1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
3 I'm leaving for London on .

Powiedz po angielsku. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

9 Nie chce mi się tam iść.
feel like
7 Co powiesz na drinka?
drink
2 Spotkamy się u mnie (w domu).
my place
10 Co za niespodzianka!
surprise
6 Pogarsza się to.
worse
3 Powiedz mu, żeby tego nie wysyłał.
not; send
1 To brzmi dobrze!
sound
8 To byłoby dużo lepsze.
better
5 Prosiłem go, żeby ci dał znać.
let know
4 To wygląda ciekawie.
look

!

1 Nie chodzę zbyt często do teatru. I'm not much of a .
7 Ciągle mnie o to prosi. He asking me for it.
6 Jest wyższy niż ja. He's than me.
5 Wolę piwo niż wino. I beer to wine.
8 Miejmy nadzieję, że to zadziała. Let's hope that it comes .
4 Dostanę podwyżkę. I'll get a pay .
10 Nie jest łatwo znaleźć pracę. a job isn't easy.
9 Muszę się zrelaksować. I need to take my off things.
3 Bardzo chciałbym to zobaczyć. I'd to see that.
2 Wziął pożyczkę studencką. He a student loan.

Powiedz po angielsku.

12 Nie zrobiłbym tego.
1 Nie ma czasu.
7 Nic się nie zmieniło. (dotąd)
9 Starzeje się.
16 To nie powinno trwać długo.
8 To jedzenie się zepsuje.
3 Mógłbyś to zrobić?
2 Nie widzę ich.
11 Co byś chciał?
10 Poproszę piwo.
13 Powinien wkrótce wrócić.
14 Nie będę mógł przyjść.
15 Musieliśmy na niego poczekać.
4 Zapomniałem o tym.
5 Został zwolniony.
6 Pracuję tam już 5 lat.