Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 5127

    • Przeczytaj na głos i przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na budowę zdania i formy czasowników.

    16 He doesn't have any money.
    18 Take it easy.
    7 He starts work at eight.
    5 He works the whole week.
    17 Take my advice!
    12 Do they come here often?
    6 He always gets up early.
    3 She has no time for that.
    4 John lives in a small flat.
    10 Does she love him?
    11 She sleeps long on Sundays.
    8 Jane doesn't know anything.
    19 I'll take care of it.
    9 My dad tries to keep fit.
    15 What does she look like?
    13 What does it mean?
    14 It means nothing.
    2 Tell them not to wait for me.
    1 Ask her to call me.
    20 How do you say it in English?

    Mówić po angielsku to speak English, ale Powiedz to po angielsku tłumaczy się jako Say it in English (czyli w języku angielskim). What do you call it in English? - Jak to się nazywa po angielsku?

    Exercise 2

  • fil
  • 5129

    • Uzupełnij zdania odpowiednimi formami czasowników w czasie Present Simple.

    3 Where they live?
    6 Who know her name?
    7 The bus not stop there.
    11 My father try to learn English.
    8 Mark study every day.
    4 What he know about it?
    2 She work all day.
    9 How often you go there?
    1 My brother have no friends.
    5 Where he work?
    12 How much it cost?
    10 Jane go shopping often.

    How much does it cost? to formalny wariant pytania How much is it?

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 5131

    • Połącz zdania.

    • 1 She works all the time.
    • 2 He knows her number.
    • 3 What time do you get up?
    • 4 John exercises every day.
    • 5 What does she want from me?
    • 6 Do you like this colour?
    • 7 How does Bob help his mum?
    • 8 Do they meet often?
    • a I get up at about seven.
    • b He tries to keep fit.
    • e No, I prefer light colours.
    • d Why doesn't he call her?
    • g Only once or twice a year.
    • c She never takes a break.
    • f He does the shopping.
    • h She wants you to help her.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 5132

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów zdania twierdzące i przeczące w czasie Present Simple.

    14 Bob, go there, every day.
    5 He, walk, to school
    1 I, understand, you
    4 They, make, a lot of money
    2 John, sleep, long
    6 My sister, like, animals
    3 Jane, work, every day
    8 Our dog, eat, meat
    15 He, do it, regularly.
    10 My mum, know, about it
    16 It, take place, every month.
    11 It, cost, a lot of money.
    12 We, have, two flats.
    9 Jack, see, her often
    13 My sister, have, a pet.
    7 His father, try, keep fit

    Exercise 5

  • sentence
  • 5133

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów pytania w czasie Present Simple.

    8 what, he like, to read
    12 how many words, I, have to learn
    4 your brother, still study
    10 he, like sports
    9 children, drink beer
    7 how, she help, her mother
    5 how often, your dog eat
    2 how much, it cost
    3 who, speak English here
    11 they, watch TV, every night
    1 where, she, work
    6 she, need help

    Exercise 6

  • fil
  • 5134

    • Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów.

    11 Do you know about her? – I know nothing.
    6 What time do you for work?
    7 What does he like? - He's very tall.
    1 How do you eat? – I eat only twice a day.
    8 Do you breakfast at home?
    3 Does he speak any foreign ? - Yes he speaks Russian.
    5 How often do you meet her? – Three a week.
    4 How does it cost? - I care about that.
    9 The bus runs once hour.
    2 Is this your first here? - Yes it's my first stay.
    10 Mark swimming twice a week.

    Exercise 7

  • sentence
  • 5135

    • Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

    11 He watches TV on Fridays.
    14 Bob walks his dog in the evening.
    12 She loves dogs.
    1 She goes there every day.
    9 I exercise twice a week.
    7 I drink 1 glass of milk a day.
    13 They don't understand me.
    5 Dogs eat meat.
    8 I don't eat meat.
    6 There are ten people there.
    4 I go to work by bus.
    2 Jane helps Bob.
    3 I don't like cats.
    10 I like to drink beer.

    Exercise 8

  • sentence
  • 5136

    • Z poniższych zdań utwórz zdania przeczące. Użyj form skróconych.

    1 She speaks English.
    6 His sister loves dogs.
    10 She needs our help.
    9 I can wait for you.
    11 The car costs too much.
    4 Bob has a lot of money.
    8 They usually walk to work.
    7 I often watch films.
    13 I think so.
    3 I care about her.
    5 They understand it.
    12 He goes there often.
    2 He knows about it.

    Uwaga! Tłumacząc na język angielski pytania Tak myślisz? lub Tak pan/pani myśli?, należy na końcu dodać wyraz so, np. Do you think so?

    Exercise 9

  • sentence
  • 5138

    • Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

    2 Jane kocha czekoladę. chocolate
    3 Codziennie gram w tenisa. tennis
    10 Co to znaczy? mean
    4 Ona mówi tylko o tobie. speak
    12 Jane chodzi tam codziennie. every
    8 On ma dwie siostry. have
    1 John lubi zwierzęta. animal
    9 Ona o tym wie. know about
    5 Ten pies robi hałas. make noise
    11 To nie ma znaczenia. matter
    14 Musi wcześnie wstawać. (on) get up
    6 Wszystko mi jedno. care
    13 Bob mówi to za każdym razem. every time
    7 Dzieci nie piją piwa. drink beer

    Must znaczy musieć, a must not przeciwnie - nie móc (zakaz). Np. You mustn't tell him - Nie możesz mu tego powiedzieć. Polskie Nie musisz... tłumaczymy jako You don't have to... albo You needn't... (dosłownie: Nie potrzebujesz...).

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 5140

    • Wysłuchaj nagrania i odpowiedz na pytania.

    6 When does Mark take a shower?
    4 What does John do in the morning?
    2 What does Frank do on Fridays?
    7 What time does Jane return?
    5 How often does Bob go swimming?
    8 Does Bob have a lot of time?
    1 Does John get up before seven?
    3 Does Jane know Frank's number?

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 5141

    • Przekształć zdania w czasie Present Continuous na zdania w czasie Present Simple. Zwróć uwagę na zmianę znaczenia zdań.

    1 She's going home by bus.
    6 Are they speaking English?
    4 Are you watching TV?
    8 The kids are making noise.
    9 Bob is leaving for work at six.
    3 Our dog is sleeping outside.
    10 He's writing with his left hand.
    5 She's working hard.
    7 My dad is making dinner.
    2 I'm waiting for him at home.

    Za pomocą przyimka with wyrażamy narzędnik - czymś (np. za pomocą narzędzia).

    Exercise 12

  • fil
  • 5143

    • Uzupełnij zdania za pomocą czasowników. Rozróżnij czasy Present Continuous i Present Simple.

    7 she come with us? No, she have no time.
    2 A man wait for you. – you, know him?
    8 I watch a film but I not like it much.
    4 he, work here? – No, he wait for somebody.
    3 We go out tonight. – you, want to join us?
    6 he know about it? No. He call to ask me.
    9 She usually visit her mum on Sundays, but this week she visit her on Friday.
    5 She sleep. not wake her!
    1 I usually sleep long, but today I get up early.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 5144

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów zdania z bezokolicznikiem celu to.

    6 be quiet, so as not, wake, she
    7 ask, they, not, do it
    3 stay here, hear it
    9 ask, he, not, tell them
    8 try, not, break it
    2 tell, they, send it
    4 bring it, she see it
    10 write, she, come
    5 tell, he, not, go there
    1 ask, she, come

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 5145

    • Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

    2 How often does he do it? 4x, month
    4 Do you meet often? 2x, year
    6 How many hours do you sleep? 8 hours, day
    7 Does Mark go there every day? no, only 1x, week
    8 How much money will we need? 3x, as much
    1 How often do you exercise? 3x, week
    3 How often does she eat? 5x, day
    9 How many friends does she have now? 2x, as many
    10 How much does he drink? not, as much as I
    5 How often do the buses run? 1x, every hour

    Exercise 15

  • sentence
  • 5146

    • Powiedz po angielsku.

    5 Ona zawsze jest spóźniona.
    3 Nie wiem.
    1 Mówi pan(i) po angielsku?
    17 Posłuchaj mnie!
    11 John często to mówi.
    13 Masz jakieś pieniądze?
    2 On nie mówi po angielsku.
    20 Gdzie mieszkasz?
    6 Zgadzacie się?
    16 Nie przejmuj się!
    15 Nie rozbij tego!
    12 Ona mi nie wierzy.
    4 Nie rozumiem pana/pani.
    10 On nie ma zbyt wiele czasu.
    19 Ona ma dwa mieszkania.
    18 Jak on wygląda?
    14 To za dużo kosztuje.
    9 Chodzę tam trzy razy w tygodniu.
    7 Mark chce z tobą porozmawiać.
    8 Czego on chce?

    Uwaga na zróżnicowaną wymowę wyrazu live. Wyraz ten w znaczeniu czasownika żyć wymawiamy jako lɪv, a w znaczeniu przymiotnika żywy jako laɪv!

    A flat, czyli mieszkanie to wyraz charakterystyczny dla brytyjskiej odmiany języka angielskiego. W amerykańskim angielskim używa się wyrazu apartment əˈpɑːtmənt. Więcej o różnicach między brytyjskim i amerykańskim angielskim w Lekcji 19.