Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 5127

    • Przeczytaj na głos i przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na budowę zdania i formy czasowników.

    9 My dad tries to keep fit.
    20 How do you say it in English?
    11 She sleeps long on Sundays.
    12 Do they come here often?
    8 Jane doesn't know anything.
    13 What does it mean?
    10 Does she love him?
    2 Tell them not to wait for me.
    6 He always gets up early.
    17 Take my advice!
    14 It means nothing.
    16 He doesn't have any money.
    4 John lives in a small flat.
    7 He starts work at eight.
    3 She has no time for that.
    1 Ask her to call me.
    5 He works the whole week.
    15 What does she look like?
    18 Take it easy.
    19 I'll take care of it.

    Mówić po angielsku to speak English, ale Powiedz to po angielsku tłumaczy się jako Say it in English (czyli w języku angielskim). What do you call it in English? - Jak to się nazywa po angielsku?

    Exercise 2

  • fil
  • 5129

    • Uzupełnij zdania odpowiednimi formami czasowników w czasie Present Simple.

    2 She work all day.
    1 My brother have no friends.
    7 The bus not stop there.
    12 How much it cost?
    10 Jane go shopping often.
    4 What he know about it?
    5 Where he work?
    6 Who know her name?
    11 My father try to learn English.
    9 How often you go there?
    8 Mark study every day.
    3 Where they live?

    How much does it cost? to formalny wariant pytania How much is it?

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 5131

    • Połącz zdania.

    • 1 She works all the time.
    • 2 He knows her number.
    • 3 What time do you get up?
    • 4 John exercises every day.
    • 5 What does she want from me?
    • 6 Do you like this colour?
    • 7 How does Bob help his mum?
    • 8 Do they meet often?
    • d Why doesn't he call her?
    • g Only once or twice a year.
    • f He does the shopping.
    • c She never takes a break.
    • e No, I prefer light colours.
    • b He tries to keep fit.
    • h She wants you to help her.
    • a I get up at about seven.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 5132

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów zdania twierdzące i przeczące w czasie Present Simple.

    1 I, understand, you
    11 It, cost, a lot of money.
    7 His father, try, keep fit
    3 Jane, work, every day
    6 My sister, like, animals
    2 John, sleep, long
    5 He, walk, to school
    12 We, have, two flats.
    8 Our dog, eat, meat
    9 Jack, see, her often
    16 It, take place, every month.
    4 They, make, a lot of money
    10 My mum, know, about it
    15 He, do it, regularly.
    13 My sister, have, a pet.
    14 Bob, go there, every day.

    Exercise 5

  • sentence
  • 5133

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów pytania w czasie Present Simple.

    1 where, she, work
    11 they, watch TV, every night
    8 what, he like, to read
    6 she, need help
    3 who, speak English here
    4 your brother, still study
    2 how much, it cost
    10 he, like sports
    7 how, she help, her mother
    12 how many words, I, have to learn
    5 how often, your dog eat
    9 children, drink beer

    Exercise 6

  • fil
  • 5134

    • Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów.

    7 What does he like? - He's very tall.
    11 Do you know about her? – I know nothing.
    6 What time do you for work?
    3 Does he speak any foreign ? - Yes he speaks Russian.
    4 How does it cost? - I care about that.
    10 Mark swimming twice a week.
    9 The bus runs once hour.
    5 How often do you meet her? – Three a week.
    1 How do you eat? – I eat only twice a day.
    2 Is this your first here? - Yes it's my first stay.
    8 Do you breakfast at home?

    Exercise 7

  • sentence
  • 5135

    • Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

    11 He watches TV on Fridays.
    8 I don't eat meat.
    7 I drink 1 glass of milk a day.
    6 There are ten people there.
    9 I exercise twice a week.
    5 Dogs eat meat.
    4 I go to work by bus.
    10 I like to drink beer.
    13 They don't understand me.
    14 Bob walks his dog in the evening.
    12 She loves dogs.
    3 I don't like cats.
    1 She goes there every day.
    2 Jane helps Bob.

    Exercise 8

  • sentence
  • 5136

    • Z poniższych zdań utwórz zdania przeczące. Użyj form skróconych.

    13 I think so.
    11 The car costs too much.
    1 She speaks English.
    4 Bob has a lot of money.
    10 She needs our help.
    2 He knows about it.
    9 I can wait for you.
    7 I often watch films.
    6 His sister loves dogs.
    5 They understand it.
    3 I care about her.
    12 He goes there often.
    8 They usually walk to work.

    Uwaga! Tłumacząc na język angielski pytania Tak myślisz? lub Tak pan/pani myśli?, należy na końcu dodać wyraz so, np. Do you think so?

    Exercise 9

  • sentence
  • 5138

    • Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

    11 To nie ma znaczenia. matter
    2 Jane kocha czekoladę. chocolate
    12 Jane chodzi tam codziennie. every
    6 Wszystko mi jedno. care
    8 On ma dwie siostry. have
    7 Dzieci nie piją piwa. drink beer
    4 Ona mówi tylko o tobie. speak
    1 John lubi zwierzęta. animal
    10 Co to znaczy? mean
    3 Codziennie gram w tenisa. tennis
    9 Ona o tym wie. know about
    13 Bob mówi to za każdym razem. every time
    5 Ten pies robi hałas. make noise
    14 Musi wcześnie wstawać. (on) get up

    Must znaczy musieć, a must not przeciwnie - nie móc (zakaz). Np. You mustn't tell him - Nie możesz mu tego powiedzieć. Polskie Nie musisz... tłumaczymy jako You don't have to... albo You needn't... (dosłownie: Nie potrzebujesz...).

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 5140

    • Wysłuchaj nagrania i odpowiedz na pytania.

    3 Does Jane know Frank's number?
    7 What time does Jane return?
    6 When does Mark take a shower?
    1 Does John get up before seven?
    8 Does Bob have a lot of time?
    4 What does John do in the morning?
    5 How often does Bob go swimming?
    2 What does Frank do on Fridays?

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 5141

    • Przekształć zdania w czasie Present Continuous na zdania w czasie Present Simple. Zwróć uwagę na zmianę znaczenia zdań.

    9 Bob is leaving for work at six.
    5 She's working hard.
    2 I'm waiting for him at home.
    6 Are they speaking English?
    10 He's writing with his left hand.
    1 She's going home by bus.
    8 The kids are making noise.
    4 Are you watching TV?
    7 My dad is making dinner.
    3 Our dog is sleeping outside.

    Za pomocą przyimka with wyrażamy narzędnik - czymś (np. za pomocą narzędzia).

    Exercise 12

  • fil
  • 5143

    • Uzupełnij zdania za pomocą czasowników. Rozróżnij czasy Present Continuous i Present Simple.

    9 She usually visit her mum on Sundays, but this week she visit her on Friday.
    7 she come with us? No, she have no time.
    4 he, work here? – No, he wait for somebody.
    8 I watch a film but I not like it much.
    6 he know about it? No. He call to ask me.
    2 A man wait for you. – you, know him?
    5 She sleep. not wake her!
    1 I usually sleep long, but today I get up early.
    3 We go out tonight. – you, want to join us?

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 5144

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów zdania z bezokolicznikiem celu to.

    7 ask, they, not, do it
    3 stay here, hear it
    9 ask, he, not, tell them
    2 tell, they, send it
    4 bring it, she see it
    10 write, she, come
    5 tell, he, not, go there
    8 try, not, break it
    6 be quiet, so as not, wake, she
    1 ask, she, come

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 5145

    • Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

    4 Do you meet often? 2x, year
    6 How many hours do you sleep? 8 hours, day
    2 How often does he do it? 4x, month
    10 How much does he drink? not, as much as I
    1 How often do you exercise? 3x, week
    8 How much money will we need? 3x, as much
    3 How often does she eat? 5x, day
    7 Does Mark go there every day? no, only 1x, week
    5 How often do the buses run? 1x, every hour
    9 How many friends does she have now? 2x, as many

    Exercise 15

  • sentence
  • 5146

    • Powiedz po angielsku.

    1 Mówi pan(i) po angielsku?
    3 Nie wiem.
    4 Nie rozumiem pana/pani.
    18 Jak on wygląda?
    20 Gdzie mieszkasz?
    5 Ona zawsze jest spóźniona.
    14 To za dużo kosztuje.
    7 Mark chce z tobą porozmawiać.
    15 Nie rozbij tego!
    9 Chodzę tam trzy razy w tygodniu.
    16 Nie przejmuj się!
    8 Czego on chce?
    2 On nie mówi po angielsku.
    6 Zgadzacie się?
    11 John często to mówi.
    10 On nie ma zbyt wiele czasu.
    13 Masz jakieś pieniądze?
    17 Posłuchaj mnie!
    19 Ona ma dwa mieszkania.
    12 Ona mi nie wierzy.

    Uwaga na zróżnicowaną wymowę wyrazu live. Wyraz ten w znaczeniu czasownika żyć wymawiamy jako lɪv, a w znaczeniu przymiotnika żywy jako laɪv!

    A flat, czyli mieszkanie to wyraz charakterystyczny dla brytyjskiej odmiany języka angielskiego. W amerykańskim angielskim używa się wyrazu apartment əˈpɑːtmənt. Więcej o różnicach między brytyjskim i amerykańskim angielskim w Lekcji 19.