Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 5127

    • Przeczytaj na głos i przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na budowę zdania i formy czasowników.

    12 Do they come here often?
    2 Tell them not to wait for me.
    6 He always gets up early.
    1 Ask her to call me.
    16 He doesn't have any money.
    4 John lives in a small flat.
    9 My dad tries to keep fit.
    18 Take it easy.
    19 I'll take care of it.
    10 Does she love him?
    5 He works the whole week.
    7 He starts work at eight.
    20 How do you say it in English?
    8 Jane doesn't know anything.
    15 What does she look like?
    14 It means nothing.
    11 She sleeps long on Sundays.
    3 She has no time for that.
    17 Take my advice!
    13 What does it mean?

    Mówić po angielsku to speak English, ale Powiedz to po angielsku tłumaczy się jako Say it in English (czyli w języku angielskim). What do you call it in English? - Jak to się nazywa po angielsku?

    Exercise 2

  • fil
  • 5129

    • Uzupełnij zdania odpowiednimi formami czasowników w czasie Present Simple.

    12 How much it cost?
    1 My brother have no friends.
    11 My father try to learn English.
    3 Where they live?
    9 How often you go there?
    10 Jane go shopping often.
    6 Who know her name?
    7 The bus not stop there.
    2 She work all day.
    5 Where he work?
    4 What he know about it?
    8 Mark study every day.

    How much does it cost? to formalny wariant pytania How much is it?

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 5131

    • Połącz zdania.

    • 1 She works all the time.
    • 2 He knows her number.
    • 3 What time do you get up?
    • 4 John exercises every day.
    • 5 What does she want from me?
    • 6 Do you like this colour?
    • 7 How does Bob help his mum?
    • 8 Do they meet often?
    • h She wants you to help her.
    • f He does the shopping.
    • a I get up at about seven.
    • d Why doesn't he call her?
    • b He tries to keep fit.
    • g Only once or twice a year.
    • e No, I prefer light colours.
    • c She never takes a break.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 5132

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów zdania twierdzące i przeczące w czasie Present Simple.

    3 Jane, work, every day
    12 We, have, two flats.
    7 His father, try, keep fit
    11 It, cost, a lot of money.
    10 My mum, know, about it
    5 He, walk, to school
    9 Jack, see, her often
    1 I, understand, you
    16 It, take place, every month.
    8 Our dog, eat, meat
    6 My sister, like, animals
    4 They, make, a lot of money
    13 My sister, have, a pet.
    15 He, do it, regularly.
    2 John, sleep, long
    14 Bob, go there, every day.

    Exercise 5

  • sentence
  • 5133

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów pytania w czasie Present Simple.

    1 where, she, work
    11 they, watch TV, every night
    5 how often, your dog eat
    9 children, drink beer
    4 your brother, still study
    6 she, need help
    8 what, he like, to read
    3 who, speak English here
    2 how much, it cost
    7 how, she help, her mother
    10 he, like sports
    12 how many words, I, have to learn

    Exercise 6

  • fil
  • 5134

    • Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów.

    5 How often do you meet her? – Three a week.
    10 Mark swimming twice a week.
    7 What does he like? - He's very tall.
    6 What time do you for work?
    8 Do you breakfast at home?
    11 Do you know about her? – I know nothing.
    4 How does it cost? - I care about that.
    1 How do you eat? – I eat only twice a day.
    2 Is this your first here? - Yes it's my first stay.
    3 Does he speak any foreign ? - Yes he speaks Russian.
    9 The bus runs once hour.

    Exercise 7

  • sentence
  • 5135

    • Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

    11 He watches TV on Fridays.
    12 She loves dogs.
    2 Jane helps Bob.
    5 Dogs eat meat.
    3 I don't like cats.
    9 I exercise twice a week.
    10 I like to drink beer.
    8 I don't eat meat.
    13 They don't understand me.
    7 I drink 1 glass of milk a day.
    1 She goes there every day.
    14 Bob walks his dog in the evening.
    4 I go to work by bus.
    6 There are ten people there.

    Exercise 8

  • sentence
  • 5136

    • Z poniższych zdań utwórz zdania przeczące. Użyj form skróconych.

    6 His sister loves dogs.
    3 I care about her.
    12 He goes there often.
    13 I think so.
    2 He knows about it.
    9 I can wait for you.
    11 The car costs too much.
    7 I often watch films.
    8 They usually walk to work.
    1 She speaks English.
    5 They understand it.
    10 She needs our help.
    4 Bob has a lot of money.

    Uwaga! Tłumacząc na język angielski pytania Tak myślisz? lub Tak pan/pani myśli?, należy na końcu dodać wyraz so, np. Do you think so?

    Exercise 9

  • sentence
  • 5138

    • Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

    14 Musi wcześnie wstawać. (on) get up
    1 John lubi zwierzęta. animal
    10 Co to znaczy? mean
    7 Dzieci nie piją piwa. drink beer
    11 To nie ma znaczenia. matter
    8 On ma dwie siostry. have
    13 Bob mówi to za każdym razem. every time
    12 Jane chodzi tam codziennie. every
    5 Ten pies robi hałas. make noise
    9 Ona o tym wie. know about
    2 Jane kocha czekoladę. chocolate
    6 Wszystko mi jedno. care
    4 Ona mówi tylko o tobie. speak
    3 Codziennie gram w tenisa. tennis

    Must znaczy musieć, a must not przeciwnie - nie móc (zakaz). Np. You mustn't tell him - Nie możesz mu tego powiedzieć. Polskie Nie musisz... tłumaczymy jako You don't have to... albo You needn't... (dosłownie: Nie potrzebujesz...).

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 5140

    • Wysłuchaj nagrania i odpowiedz na pytania.

    6 When does Mark take a shower?
    3 Does Jane know Frank's number?
    2 What does Frank do on Fridays?
    4 What does John do in the morning?
    7 What time does Jane return?
    1 Does John get up before seven?
    5 How often does Bob go swimming?
    8 Does Bob have a lot of time?

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 5141

    • Przekształć zdania w czasie Present Continuous na zdania w czasie Present Simple. Zwróć uwagę na zmianę znaczenia zdań.

    4 Are you watching TV?
    10 He's writing with his left hand.
    8 The kids are making noise.
    5 She's working hard.
    7 My dad is making dinner.
    1 She's going home by bus.
    9 Bob is leaving for work at six.
    6 Are they speaking English?
    2 I'm waiting for him at home.
    3 Our dog is sleeping outside.

    Za pomocą przyimka with wyrażamy narzędnik - czymś (np. za pomocą narzędzia).

    Exercise 12

  • fil
  • 5143

    • Uzupełnij zdania za pomocą czasowników. Rozróżnij czasy Present Continuous i Present Simple.

    1 I usually sleep long, but today I get up early.
    9 She usually visit her mum on Sundays, but this week she visit her on Friday.
    8 I watch a film but I not like it much.
    4 he, work here? – No, he wait for somebody.
    3 We go out tonight. – you, want to join us?
    2 A man wait for you. – you, know him?
    5 She sleep. not wake her!
    7 she come with us? No, she have no time.
    6 he know about it? No. He call to ask me.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 5144

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów zdania z bezokolicznikiem celu to.

    10 write, she, come
    6 be quiet, so as not, wake, she
    2 tell, they, send it
    4 bring it, she see it
    5 tell, he, not, go there
    8 try, not, break it
    1 ask, she, come
    3 stay here, hear it
    9 ask, he, not, tell them
    7 ask, they, not, do it

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 5145

    • Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

    8 How much money will we need? 3x, as much
    7 Does Mark go there every day? no, only 1x, week
    6 How many hours do you sleep? 8 hours, day
    1 How often do you exercise? 3x, week
    4 Do you meet often? 2x, year
    10 How much does he drink? not, as much as I
    5 How often do the buses run? 1x, every hour
    3 How often does she eat? 5x, day
    2 How often does he do it? 4x, month
    9 How many friends does she have now? 2x, as many

    Exercise 15

  • sentence
  • 5146

    • Powiedz po angielsku.

    18 Jak on wygląda?
    16 Nie przejmuj się!
    3 Nie wiem.
    2 On nie mówi po angielsku.
    8 Czego on chce?
    6 Zgadzacie się?
    11 John często to mówi.
    14 To za dużo kosztuje.
    7 Mark chce z tobą porozmawiać.
    15 Nie rozbij tego!
    5 Ona zawsze jest spóźniona.
    10 On nie ma zbyt wiele czasu.
    12 Ona mi nie wierzy.
    13 Masz jakieś pieniądze?
    1 Mówi pan(i) po angielsku?
    4 Nie rozumiem pana/pani.
    19 Ona ma dwa mieszkania.
    20 Gdzie mieszkasz?
    17 Posłuchaj mnie!
    9 Chodzę tam trzy razy w tygodniu.

    Uwaga na zróżnicowaną wymowę wyrazu live. Wyraz ten w znaczeniu czasownika żyć wymawiamy jako lɪv, a w znaczeniu przymiotnika żywy jako laɪv!

    A flat, czyli mieszkanie to wyraz charakterystyczny dla brytyjskiej odmiany języka angielskiego. W amerykańskim angielskim używa się wyrazu apartment əˈpɑːtmənt. Więcej o różnicach między brytyjskim i amerykańskim angielskim w Lekcji 19.