Angličtina - učebnica | Lingea s.r.o.

Exercises

Preložte.

13 You may know her.

10 I was educated at Trinity College.

7 She attends a language course.

11 What will he do after graduating?

8 It takes a lot of studying.

1 Where did you go to school?

5 I hope I will be admitted.

6 Did you pass the exam?

12 He might know.

9 He got a university degree.

4 She got a C in math.

3 He failed the exam.

2 She didn't get into college.

Označte podľa úvodného článku, čo je pravda (true) a čo nepravda (false).

Experience vo význame skúsenosti, prax nemá v angličtine množné číslo. Napr. No experience required. - Nevyžadujeme prax. Vo význame zážitok sa ale bežne v množnom čísle vyskytuje. Napr.: He shared his experiences with us. - Podelil sa s nami o svoje zážitky.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

1 Vzal si študentský úver.
2 V koľkom je ročníku?
3 Urobil tú skúšku?
4 Dobre sa učí.
5 Nebude pôžičku môcť splatiť.
6 Odišiel zo školy.
7 Študuje právo.

e He's studying to be a lawyer.
a Did he pass the exam?
g What grade is he in?
d He took out a student loan.
b He won't be able to repay the loan.
c He dropped out of school.
f He's doing well at school.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

5 When is he going to graduate out of/from/off university?

8 If I don't get into college I'll be made/done/forced to work.

1 He wasn't let/allowed/admitted to college.

4 He had to take in/for/out a student loan.

3 I asked/applied/called to university.

2 When do you take/pass/get the exam?

6 They can't help/pass/afford to pay for his studies.

7 He has many friends among/between/inside his schoolmates.

Preveďte vety do trpného rodu v čase uvedenom v pomôckach.

4 Their car is stolen. present perfect

5 No houses are built. future

8 He will be fired if he does that. second conditional

7 Cars are made here. present continuous

1 He was forced to take out a loan. present

6 It isn't used. present perfect

3 She is fired. past, future

2 The car was sold. future

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

1 She's still a baby.
2 How old is the house?
3 She's been fired.
4 Did he get into college?
5 Is he still alive?
6 Where's your car?
7 Do you like my jacket?
8 He did a very bad thing.

d It was built in 1965.
b She must be looked after.
c No, he's dead. He was killed.
e She's jobless now.
g He should be punished.
h It's being repaired.
f It was made in Paris.
a No, he wasn't admitted.

Zapamätajte si užitočnú frázu s trpným rodom: I've been told that... - Bolo mi povedané, že... alebo I've been told to... - Bolo mi povedané, aby som...

Napíšte infinitívy slovies, ktoré si vypočujete vo vetách v trpnom rode.

Doplňte druhé vety pomocou trpného rodu tak, aby mali rovnaký význam.

3 They should promote him for that. - He for that.

5 They will send two people there. - Two people there.

8 Many people have read it. - It by many people.

7 All the workers would do it. - It by all the workers.

4 They make great wine in Italy. - Great wine in Italy.

9 You can find all information at: - All information at:

2 Nobody has used it yet. - It hasn't yet.

1 We will inform you in time. - You in time.

6 You must eat it fresh. - It must fresh.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

3 It's a long way. We must let/set/take out early tomorrow.

4 We must hurry. We are running/going/carrying out of time.

7 She's very old and must be looked/taken/given after.

5 Nobody's watching TV. I'll turn it in/off/away.

6 It's not known who brought/carried/worked out the attack.

2 He's very strong. He keeps/works/puts out every day.

1 I don't know, but I will find on/in/out.

8 I can't go on. I have given on/down/up.

Preložte pomocou trpného rodu. Využite pomôcky.

5 Schôdzka bola zrušená. (predprítomný čas)

meeting, cancel

4 Dá sa to vidieť v Londýne.

see

3 Vychovala ju babička.

bring up

7 Bolo mi povedané, aby som počkal.

tell

6 Správa ešte nebola odoslaná.

message, send

8 Boli by sme nútení to vzdať.

force, give up

2 Mal by dostať viac času.

give

1 Bude to zaplatené o týždeň.

pay

Odpovedzte celou vetou podľa nápovedy. Kde je to možné, použite gerundium.

2 What is he afraid of? lose his job

5 What is he interested in? buy that house

7 How did he become rich? by, work hard

8 When will she come? after finish her work

6 What did he thank you for? help him

1 What is she good at? sing

9 When do you take a shower? before go to bed

3 What do they complain about? have no money

4 What are they looking forward to? go on holiday

Thank you for having me. je fráza, ktorú možno voľne preložiť ako “Vďaka za pozvanie.” Môžete to počuť od hosťa po návšteve, v televíznej debate ap.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky. Všímajte si spôsoby prekladu slovesa mať.

1 Čo mám robiť?
2 Má prísť o hodinu.
3 Mal by jej pomôcť.
4 Mám mu to povedať?
5 Mal by viac peňazí.
6 Nemal som na to čas.
7 Nemal odpovedať.
8 Nemalo by to byť veľmi drahé.

h He is to arrive in an hour.
a He'd have more money.
c He wasn't supposed to reply.
e I didn't have time for that.
b Shall I tell him?
g It shouldn't be too expensive.
f He should help her.
d What am I supposed to do?

Infinitívne spojenie: To be continued... znamená: Pokračovanie nabudúce.

Vyberte podľa kontextu vhodné slovo.

8 She isn't here at/in/on the moment. She's left already/still/just.

1 He hasn't come still/yet/already.

7 It'll be better next time/times/one.

5 I haven't seen her last/recently/at present.

3 We haven't met since/from/until then.

2 I've known her from/since/for a long time.

9 It's hard for me sometime/sometimes/some day.

10 Have they arrived still/yet/now?

11 He was here an hour since/ago/before.

4 I'll do it as soon as ready/possible/already.

6 I've been there many time/more/times.

Preložte časové vety. Využite pomôcky.

8 Kým bude pršať, zostaneme doma. as long as

6 Mal by si byť zdvorilý, keď o niečo žiadaš. when

5 Postarám sa o deti, keď bude Jane preč. while

7 Poviem mu to hneď, ako zavolá. as soon as

3 Počkáme, kým sa nevrátiš. until, come back

4 Zavolám ti, až to dokončím. after

2 Dám ti vedieť, keď Mark príde. when

1 Zavolaj mi, než odídeš. before

Frázu as we speak použijeme v priamej reči vo význame práve teraz o prebiehajúcej činnosti. Napr. They are working on it as we speak. - Teraz na tom pracujú. Spojka as sa používa vo význame keď, (hneď) ako. Napr.: As we get older... - Ako starneme..., They started as I got there. - Začali hneď, ako som tam dorazil.

Tvorte možné doplňovacie otázky (WH questions) k nasledujúcim odpovediam.

9 We'll meet at the station.

4 Nobody asked me about it.

8 I'm meeting Bob and Frank.

10 We need 200 more.

5 I saw Jane.

11 John's car was stolen.

2 Paul helped me do it.

7 I told Jack about it.

1 I want nothing from you.

3 I'll be back in an hour.

6 Nobody saw me.

12 It was caused by bad weather.

Doplňte vhodné vzťažné spojky.

12 The school I study is very old.

2 They live in Ipswich is in East England.

9 The children go to that school are not local.

5 That's the woman asked me about you.

4 He's the man wife has died.

11 What's the name of the author wrote that book?

7 They were introduced by a friend knows them both.

3 What's the colour of the car he bought?

6 They had to buy a new one, cost them 10 000 pounds.

8 They've informed the man car was stolen.

1 My brother, lives in our house, is still single.

13 There are students are afraid of their schoolmates.

10 Did you read the e-mail I sent you yesterday?

Slovo schoolmate je spolužiak z rovnakej školy (nie nutne triedy). Spolužiak z tej istej triedy je classmate. Všimnite si koncovku -mate. Používa sa za podst. menom na vyjadrenie osoby, ktorá sa o niečo s niekým delí. Napr. roommate - spolubývajúci (z tej istej izby - room), flatmate - spolubývajúci (z toho istého bytu - flat).

Povedzte po anglicky.

14 Majú prísť za hodinu.

6 Čoskoro bude maturovať.

9 Kedy si ho naposledy videl?

13 Mal by dostať vyhadzov.

5 Nedostal sa na vysokú.

8 Teraz tu práve nie je. (on)

11 Budem nútený nájsť si inú prácu.

3 Urobil tú skúšku?

15 Ako to mám vedieť?

12 Bude povýšená.

4 Hlásila sa na vysokú.

7 Dostal trojku z angličtiny.

16 Dávaj pozor! (čo robíš)

2 Chodil som na jazykový kurz.

1 Kam si chodil do školy?

10 Príďte k nám niekedy.

Mathematics sa hovorovo povie maths mæθs a v americkej angličtine math mæθ.

(Good) luck je šťastie, ale bad luck je smola. Good luck! - Veľa šťastia!

4 Mark himself has experienced bullying at school.	true false
5 Mark would like to apply to college.	true false
2 He's a junior in high school.	true false
6 Mark's parents are rich enough to pay for his college studies.	true false
8 Mark's elder brother wants to become a doctor.	true false
1 Mark has already graduated from high school.	true false
3 Mark has two siblings, a younger one and an older one.	true false
7 Mark doesn't want to take out a student loan.	true false

Lesson 14 – School and Education

Exercises

Exercise 1

Exercise 2

Exercise 3

Exercise 4

Exercise 5

Exercise 6

Exercise 7

Exercise 8

Exercise 9

Exercise 10

Exercise 11

Exercise 12

Exercise 13

Exercise 14

Exercise 15

Exercise 16

Exercise 17