Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 9652

    • Preložte.

    16 Do it yourself.
    6 Why don't you come over?
    3 We are fully booked.
    18 I'd love to meet her.
    13 What was I supposed to do?
    17 Find attached ...
    5 Thank you for having me.
    9 I'll take a few days off.
    7 I'm not a party-goer.
    12 We ran out of petrol.
    4 As far as I know ...
    11 Stop making excuses!
    1 I feel sorry for him.
    8 Let's have a BBQ.
    10 I quit my job.
    14 The film is worth watching.
    2 I can't afford it.
    15 Where have you been?

    Slovo barbecue sa často v písanej angličtine skracuje na BBQ.

    Exercise 2

  • check-radio
  • 9654

    • Označte podľa úvodných článkov, čo je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).

    1 Sarah is younger than Jane.
    2 Sarah was born in Australia.
    10 The guys will go and play football on Sunday.
    3 They'll travel to New York by train.
    6 Mark and John intend to watch a film tonight.
    5 The girls will go to New York on Saturday morning.
    9 Mark doesn't like Susan very much.
    4 Sarah likes going to the theatre.
    7 There'll be a party at John's place on Saturday night.
    8 John's parents are visiting their friends at the weekend.

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 9655

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 Give me a hand.
    • 2 Give me a call.
    • 3 Let me see it.
    • 4 You're welcome.
    • 5 Feel free to come.
    • 6 Give him my regards.
    • 7 It'll do.
    • 8 Give it a try.
    • g Nie je zač.
    • a Ukáž mi to.
    • d Skús to.
    • f Pomôž mi.
    • c To bude stačiť.
    • b Pozdravuj ho odo mňa.
    • e Zavolaj mi.
    • h Pokojne príď.

    Fráza I'll give you that. znamená To sa musí nechať., To musím uznať.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 9657

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    8 Kde si sa narodil? Where you ?
    9 Hovorí sa tam anglicky. English is there.
    6 Išli sme autom. We car.
    5 Nebudem môcť prísť. I be to come.
    10 Keby som bol tebou... If I you ...
    7 Vstávam o siedmej. (bežne) I up 7 a.m.
    4 Môjmu bratovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
    1 Poznám ho už 5 rokov. I've him 5 years.
    2 Bolo mi povedané, aby som počkal. I have told wait.
    3 Mal by byť potrestaný. He be punished.

    Exercise 5

  • fil
  • 9658

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    8 We go there by train last time.
    9 I haven't see him for weeks.
    1 Where be you yesterday?
    6 I'm not hungry. I've eat .
    7 I've hear that his car was steal .
    5 We haven't find it yet.
    4 I have forget my password.
    10 You do a great job last time.
    2 He has already apply for a job.
    3 How many times have you be there?

    Exercise 6

  • sentence
  • 9659

    • Preveďte vety do trpného rodu.

    2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
    1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
    7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
    5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
    8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
    10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
    4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
    9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
    6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
    3 People saw him with her. - He with her.

    Fráza by means of ... znamená pomocou... (za použitia istého prostriedku) Napr.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Bol informovaný prostredníctvom mailu.

    Exercise 7

  • check
  • 9661

    • Vyberte vhodnú predložku.

    3 It'll be ready by/till/for the time you come back.
    10 The attack was carried off/into/out by three men.
    7 They need to have it ready within/by/till tomorrow.
    1 I will finish it until/before/within he comes.
    2 I'll be back in/at/until two hours.
    5 It'll be finished for/until/within two weeks.
    9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it in/on/down?
    8 He was on/at/in the right place on/at/in the right time.
    6 We have lived here by/for/since two years.
    4 She'll stay at home by/until/within four o'clock.

    Exercise 8

  • join
  • 9662

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He was fired ...
    • 2 He met her in college ...
    • 3 He'd love to buy it ...
    • 4 I'll let you know ...
    • 5 If I don't get into college ...
    • 6 I wrote to him ...
    • 7 He was promoted ...
    • 8 I wanted to call you ...
    • g but he didn't get my message.
    • e and he'll get a rise.
    • d and he hasn't found a job yet.
    • a but my phone broke down.
    • c I'll have to get a job.
    • h but he can't afford it.
    • b as soon as I find out.
    • f and he fell in love with her.

    Exercise 9

  • check
  • 9663

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    10 The company has about 50 employers/employees/employs.
    4 We ran into/out of/from petrol.
    6 Stand/Hold/Put on a second. I'll call him.
    1 Can you find for/in/out who did it?
    8 It's spent/broken/bought. Someone should repair it.
    7 He had 5 beers and got drank/drunk/drink.
    5 I hope he'll get/pass/keep the exam.
    9 He's an only child. He has no parents/siblings/orphans .
    3 I let/quit/left smoking a year ago.
    2 She has two little kids and must look after/into/on them.

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 9664

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    5 Nechám to opraviť. I'll it fixed.
    4 Zlepšuje sa to. It's better.
    2 Dúfam, že nie. I hope .
    10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
    6 Ako sa to volá? What is it ?
    3 Si hladný? - Ani nie. Are you hungry? - Not .
    1 Myslím, že nie. I don't think .
    9 Ako sa to robí? How is it ?
    8 Bol som nútený to urobiť. I was do it.
    7 Nechali si to vyrobiť. They it made.

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 9665

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v uvedenom čase.

    5 I, never be there present perfect
    3 she, cannot walk past simple
    4 we, must stay there past simple
    1 I, cannot come future simple
    9 we, meet before present perfect
    11 I, sleep at home past simple
    15 English, speak here present passive
    10 how, he do it? present simple
    14 she, go there, often present simple
    6 you, must wait future simple
    8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
    2 the house, be sold present perfect
    13 I, read it present perfect
    12 cars, make there past passive
    7 he, can help us future simple

    Exercise 12

  • sentence-color
  • 9666

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    3 Učím sa na skúšku.
    study
    1 Bola prijatá na vysokú.
    admit
    9 Urobil som tú skúšku.
    pass
    6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
    C
    7 Zažil šikanovanie.
    bullying
    5 V škole jej to ide.; Dobre sa učí.
    do well
    4 Chodil som do kurzu angličtiny.
    take/attend
    10 Neurobil skúšku.
    fail
    8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
    degree
    2 Skoro bude maturovať. (on)
    graduate

    Sloveso fail znamená zlyhať, neuspieť ap., ale formálne ho možno použiť, ak niekto či niečo nevykoná činnosť, ktorú má či mal. Napr. The car failed to start. - Auto nenaštartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil sa., Nezúčastnil sa.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 9668

    • Preložte. Sústreďte sa na použitie gerundiá.

    2 Getting there isn't easy.
    1 I'm afraid of losing it.
    7 We enjoy being together.
    12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
    5 It hasn't stopped raining.
    6 He complains about being poor.
    10 Going there at night isn't safe.
    11 I remember her telling him that.
    8 I spent the day watching TV.
    9 We couldn't help laughing.
    3 I hate shopping for clothes.
    4 Telling her would be a mistake.

    Heavy síce znamená ťažký, možno ho ale použiť aj vo význame silný (intenzívny). Napr.: heavy rain - silný dážď, heavy traffic - hustá premávka, heavy smoker - silný fajčiar ap.

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 9670

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
    5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's
    1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
    7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for
    2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
    6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
    3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
    8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.

    Exercise 15

  • fil
  • 9671

    • Doplňte vhodné slovo.

    8 Who's going to the dishes after dinner?
    4 I don't feel like cooking. Let's out tonight.
    9 I'm flying to London. My plane off at 10 a.m.
    7 How is this one? The price tag says 35 dollars.
    10 The car is too expensive for me. I can't it.
    3 My plane lands at 6 p.m. Could you me up at the airport?
    1 Why is he so angry? Tell him to down.
    6 Don't take the glasses . They look great on you.
    2 Don't up! Keep trying. You can do it.
    5 I can't hear the radio. Can you it up please?

    Slovo affordable je zloženina zo slov afford (dovoliť si) + able (schopný niečoho), teda taký, ktorý si môže (bežný) človek finančne dovoliť.

    Exercise 16

  • sentence
  • 9673

    • Tvorte otázky. Pýtajte sa na zvýraznené slová.

    6 He goes there once a week.
    9 It's going to take one week.
    4 There'll be just a few people.
    8 George told them about it.
    7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
    10 We've been there at least twice.
    3 It would cost 200 dollars.
    1 I've been here for two days.
    2 He should be back in an hour.
    5 He is afraid of meeting her.

    Exercise 17

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9674

    • Odpovedzte celou vetou podľa slov z pomôcok.

    9 What did they speak about?
    Jane
    8 When did you go there?
    last week
    2 What did you have for dinner?
    roast chicken
    7 Where did they sleep?
    on the floor
    4 How long will it take?
    don't know
    6 How many beers did he have?
    6 beers
    5 What did you say?
    nothing
    10 Did you buy anything?
    nothing
    1 Who's going to be there?
    all the guys
    3 Have you read my e-mail?
    not yet

    Exercise 18

  • sentence
  • 9675

    • Doplňte vhodne slová: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.

    6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
    3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
    1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
    8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
    2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
    4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
    7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
    5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?

    Frázu You're breaking up. môžete počuť počas volania (mobilným telefónom). Možno ho preložiť ako Vypadáva signál. alebo Strácaš sa mi. (Chvíľami ťa nepočujem.)

    Exercise 19

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9677

    • Preložte vety - first a second conditional. Využite pomôcky.

    6 Keby som to vedel, urobil by som to sám.
    can do; do it myself
    7 Ak to bude veľmi drahé, nekúpime to.
    expensive; buy
    4 Ak bude pršať, zostaneme doma.
    rain; stay
    8 Keby si to mohol urobiť, bolo by to lepšie.
    can; better
    5 Ak zasa príde neskoro, dostane padáka.
    be late; be fired
    2 Pomôžem vám, ak chcete.
    help, want
    9 Neurobí to, pokiaľ nedostane viac peňazí. (on)
    unless; get more
    3 Keby tu bol, pomohol by nám.
    help
    1 Ak príde, poviem mu to.
    come, tell
    11 Ak bude veľmi silná premávka, nepôjdem autom.
    heavy traffic; go by car
    10 Keby viac pracoval, zarobil by viac peňazí.
    work harder; make

    Exercise 20

  • sentence
  • 9678

    • Doplňte do viet tvary slovesa do alebo make.

    3 I'll some tea.
    4 Who that to her?
    6 I hate homework.
    1 You've a mistake.
    5 way! Let us pass.
    10 The storm a lot of damage.
    13 I think it'll .
    2 I'm my best.
    8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
    7 Stop fun of me!
    11 It me angry.
    9 These cars are in Japan.
    12 It doesn't sense.

    Exercise 21

  • join
  • 9679

    • Spojte výroky, ktoré majú opačný význam.

    • 1 He's got a job.
    • 2 He got angry.
    • 3 They got married.
    • 4 They're enjoying it.
    • 5 She works really hard.
    • 6 He's very hungry.
    • 7 She has three siblings.
    • 8 She's lost it.
    • 9 They haven't arrived yet.
    • d She's found it.
    • h They got divorced.
    • e He's unemployed.
    • g They've left already.
    • f He calmed down.
    • c He's eaten.
    • b They're tired of it.
    • i She's very lazy.
    • a She's an only child.

    Exercise 22

  • sentence
  • 9680

    • Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je treba.

    10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
    8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
    7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
    6 I'm not used getting up early.
    5 I go jogging every day.
    9 She called ask me help her.
    4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
    1 I've promised give it her.
    3 Ask him call me during the day.
    2 I'll let them know in time.

    Do you get the joke? (Môžete použiť slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?

    Exercise 23

  • fil
  • 9682

    • Doplňte správny tvar slova z pomôcok.

    9 She's afraid of fly .
    1 We're looking forward to see you.
    6 A lot of money was spend on it.
    5 They love be together.
    3 I can't wait to see it.
    8 I was force to leave.
    2 They helped me make it.
    7 We spent two hours wait for her.
    10 They didn't let me finish it.
    4 Wake me up before leave .

    Exercise 24

  • fil
  • 9683

    • Vypočujte nahrávku a doplňte chýbajúce údaje.

    3 I'm leaving for London on .
    8 I've been there at least times.
    6 It'll be as expensive as in the US.
    1 It cost me dollars to fix the car.
    4 He should be here between .
    5 I've known her since .
    7 The plane takes off at .
    2 The city lies miles from New York.

    Exercise 25

  • sentence-color
  • 9684

    • Povedzte po anglicky. Využite pomôcky.

    5 Prosil som ho, aby ti dal vedieť.
    let know
    7 Čo takto dať si niečo na pitie?
    drink
    3 Povedz mu, nech to neposiela.
    not; send
    6 Zhoršuje sa to.
    worse
    9 Nechce sa mi tam ísť.
    feel like
    10 To je ale prekvapenie!
    surprise
    2 Stretneme sa u mňa (doma).
    my place
    8 To by bolo oveľa lepšie.
    better
    1 To znie dobre!
    sound
    4 Vyzerá to zaujímavo.
    look

    Exercise 26

  • sentence
  • 9685

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    2 Vzal si študentskú pôžičku. He a student loan.
    1 Nechodím veľmi do divadla. I'm not much of a .
    8 Dúfajme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
    5 Dávam prednosť pivu pred vínom. I beer to wine.
    6 Je vyšší než ja. He's than me.
    9 Potrebujem sa odreagovať. I need to take my off things.
    10 Nájsť prácu nie je ľahké. a job isn't easy.
    7 Stále ma o to prosí. He asking me for it.
    4 Dostanem pridané. I'll get a pay .
    3 Hrozne rád by som to videl. I'd to see that.

    Exercise 27

  • sentence
  • 9686

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    6 Pracujem tam už 5 rokov.
    4 Zabudol som na to.
    1 Nie je čas.
    9 Už starne.
    14 Nebudem môcť prísť.
    13 Mal by sa skoro vrátiť.
    11 Čo by ste chceli?
    8 To jedlo sa skazí.
    12 Nerobil by som to.
    5 Dostal vyhadzov.
    16 Nemalo by to trvať dlho.
    2 Nevidím ich.
    15 Museli sme na neho počkať.
    7 Nič sa nezmenilo. (dosiaľ)
    10 Dám si pivo.
    3 Mohol by si to urobiť?