Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    13 Keep smiling!
    5 I can hardly move.
    1 He fell ill.
    9 It can easily be done.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    8 Get well soon!
    4 She was injured.
    3 I have a headache.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    2 She's unwell.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    7 We're much better off now.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • c How do I take them?
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • f I was operated on.
    • g He works out all the time.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    5 It can be done easy this way.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    6 It was little expensive last time.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    8
    what, they, look for?
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    9
    they, wait for you?
    4
    the kids, run around

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    5 Is he still working on it?
    6 I'm going to call him.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    3 Where did you stay?
    8 They didn't look for her.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    4 Zranil sa.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.