Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    12 He was taken to hospital.
    9 It can easily be done.
    8 Get well soon!
    13 Keep smiling!
    10 I wasn't listening.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    5 I can hardly move.
    3 I have a headache.
    1 He fell ill.
    7 We're much better off now.
    2 She's unwell.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    4 She was injured.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • c How do I take them?
    • f I was operated on.
    • h No, but he's much better now.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    1 He's feeling much well now.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    4 I came off badly than the rest.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    3
    they, all, still sleep
    9
    they, wait for you?
    4
    the kids, run around
    8
    what, they, look for?
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    2
    my wife, watch TV

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    3 Where did you stay?
    5 Is he still working on it?
    1 He didn't expect that.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.

    Exercise 11

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  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    4 Zranil sa.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.