Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    6 I try to eat healthily.
    3 I have a headache.
    2 She's unwell.
    1 He fell ill.
    4 She was injured.
    9 It can easily be done.
    5 I can hardly move.
    7 We're much better off now.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    8 Get well soon!
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    13 Keep smiling!
    14 I'm coming down with something.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • c How do I take them?
    • g He works out all the time.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • f I was operated on.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    6 It was little expensive last time.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    3
    they, all, still sleep
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    8
    what, they, look for?
    4
    the kids, run around
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    9
    they, wait for you?

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    5 Is he still working on it?
    1 He didn't expect that.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    3 Where did you stay?
    4 She slept on the floor.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .

    Exercise 10

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    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .

    Exercise 11

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    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    4 Zranil sa.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.