Exercises

Preložte.

5 I can hardly move.
8 Get well soon!
15 You should see a doctor immediately.
4 She was injured.
14 I'm coming down with something.
10 I wasn't listening.
2 She's unwell.
9 It can easily be done.
7 We're much better off now.
11 We weren't expecting you.
1 He fell ill.
6 I try to eat healthily.
12 He was taken to hospital.
3 I have a headache.
13 Keep smiling!

Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

1 late - work - never - he's - for.
8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.

Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

  • 1 He tries to keep fit.
  • 2 I try to eat healthily.
  • 3 Has he recovered yet?
  • 4 I have a toothache.
  • 5 What are your symptoms?
  • 6 She's off sick.
  • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
  • 8 I had a heart attack.
  • c How do I take them?
  • d I don't eat junk food.
  • e I have to see my dentist.
  • g He works out all the time.
  • f I was operated on.
  • b She's down with the flu.
  • a I have a fever and headache.
  • h No, but he's much better now.

Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

3 He could hard/hardly walk.
15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
7 Speak more slow/slowly.
6 They're high/highly paid.
8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
4 The planes fly high/highly.
5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
2 I heard it clear/clearly.
12 It smells nice/nicely.
14 I feel strange/strangely.
13 It will do nice/nicely.
9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
1 We worked hard/hardly.

Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

6 It was little expensive last time.
1 He's feeling much well now.
3 He ran fast of all the boys.
4 I came off badly than the rest.
5 It can be done easy this way.
2 Can you speak slow please?

Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

5
I, just, get dressed
7
cars, make a lot of noise
4
the kids, run around
8
what, they, look for?
6
his, mum, prepare dinner
2
my wife, watch TV
9
they, wait for you?
1
we, listen to the radio
3
they, all, still sleep

Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

7 Nobody waited there for us.
2 We'll watch TV.
3 Where did you stay?
5 Is he still working on it?
4 She slept on the floor.
6 I'm going to call him.
8 They didn't look for her.
1 He didn't expect that.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

  • 1 He became unwell.
  • 2 Let's get down to business.
  • 3 Our car's broken down.
  • 4 I don't need them anymore.
  • 5 I don't need all of them.
  • 6 I hardly know you.
  • 7 I'm serious.
  • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
  • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
  • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
  • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
  • e Myslím to vážne.
  • c Sotva ťa poznám.
  • g Poďme na to.

Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

Doplňte preklady viet.

10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
12 Zranila sa. She got .
6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?

Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
7 tired He walked and he also felt very .

Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .

Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
3 There were many people. - There were a people.
5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
several
2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
recently
8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
down
6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
leave
1 Nepočúval som ťa.
listen
9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
argue
4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
take
10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
most
3 Nesklam ma.
let down
7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
used to

Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
7 We no/much/any longer need it.
1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.

Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

Povedzte po anglicky.

5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
6 Sotva sa poznáme.
8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
4 Zranil sa.
13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
12 Nestresujte sa.
10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
9 Málokedy sa vídame.
2 Cítite sa dobre?
11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.

Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.