Exercises

Preložte.

13 Keep smiling!
14 I'm coming down with something.
12 He was taken to hospital.
8 Get well soon!
1 He fell ill.
10 I wasn't listening.
11 We weren't expecting you.
6 I try to eat healthily.
3 I have a headache.
7 We're much better off now.
4 She was injured.
5 I can hardly move.
2 She's unwell.
15 You should see a doctor immediately.
9 It can easily be done.

Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
1 late - work - never - he's - for.
2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.

Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

  • 1 He tries to keep fit.
  • 2 I try to eat healthily.
  • 3 Has he recovered yet?
  • 4 I have a toothache.
  • 5 What are your symptoms?
  • 6 She's off sick.
  • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
  • 8 I had a heart attack.
  • h No, but he's much better now.
  • e I have to see my dentist.
  • c How do I take them?
  • a I have a fever and headache.
  • b She's down with the flu.
  • d I don't eat junk food.
  • g He works out all the time.
  • f I was operated on.

Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
4 The planes fly high/highly.
10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
12 It smells nice/nicely.
2 I heard it clear/clearly.
3 He could hard/hardly walk.
1 We worked hard/hardly.
6 They're high/highly paid.
9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
14 I feel strange/strangely.
7 Speak more slow/slowly.
13 It will do nice/nicely.
5 I haven't seen her late/lately.

Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

1 He's feeling much well now.
2 Can you speak slow please?
3 He ran fast of all the boys.
4 I came off badly than the rest.
5 It can be done easy this way.
6 It was little expensive last time.

Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

8
what, they, look for?
4
the kids, run around
1
we, listen to the radio
5
I, just, get dressed
3
they, all, still sleep
6
his, mum, prepare dinner
9
they, wait for you?
7
cars, make a lot of noise
2
my wife, watch TV

Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

3 Where did you stay?
2 We'll watch TV.
7 Nobody waited there for us.
6 I'm going to call him.
4 She slept on the floor.
8 They didn't look for her.
1 He didn't expect that.
5 Is he still working on it?

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

  • 1 He became unwell.
  • 2 Let's get down to business.
  • 3 Our car's broken down.
  • 4 I don't need them anymore.
  • 5 I don't need all of them.
  • 6 I hardly know you.
  • 7 I'm serious.
  • g Poďme na to.
  • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
  • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
  • e Myslím to vážne.
  • c Sotva ťa poznám.
  • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
  • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.

Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

Doplňte preklady viet.

12 Zranila sa. She got .
3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.

Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .

Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .

Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

3 There were many people. - There were a people.
6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
several
8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
down
7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
used to
9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
argue
6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
leave
4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
take
2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
recently
1 Nepočúval som ťa.
listen
3 Nesklam ma.
let down
10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
most

Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
7 We no/much/any longer need it.
5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.

Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

Povedzte po anglicky.

11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
12 Nestresujte sa.
1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
2 Cítite sa dobre?
8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
4 Zranil sa.
9 Málokedy sa vídame.
6 Sotva sa poznáme.

Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.