Exercises

Preložte.

8 Get well soon!
5 I can hardly move.
11 We weren't expecting you.
4 She was injured.
14 I'm coming down with something.
2 She's unwell.
9 It can easily be done.
12 He was taken to hospital.
10 I wasn't listening.
13 Keep smiling!
7 We're much better off now.
15 You should see a doctor immediately.
1 He fell ill.
6 I try to eat healthily.
3 I have a headache.

Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
1 late - work - never - he's - for.

Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

Spojte súvisiace výroky.

  • 1 He tries to keep fit.
  • 2 I try to eat healthily.
  • 3 Has he recovered yet?
  • 4 I have a toothache.
  • 5 What are your symptoms?
  • 6 She's off sick.
  • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
  • 8 I had a heart attack.
  • f I was operated on.
  • e I have to see my dentist.
  • g He works out all the time.
  • a I have a fever and headache.
  • d I don't eat junk food.
  • h No, but he's much better now.
  • c How do I take them?
  • b She's down with the flu.

Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

12 It smells nice/nicely.
4 The planes fly high/highly.
9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
14 I feel strange/strangely.
15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
3 He could hard/hardly walk.
5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
2 I heard it clear/clearly.
7 Speak more slow/slowly.
1 We worked hard/hardly.
13 It will do nice/nicely.
8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
6 They're high/highly paid.

Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

6 It was little expensive last time.
5 It can be done easy this way.
3 He ran fast of all the boys.
4 I came off badly than the rest.
2 Can you speak slow please?
1 He's feeling much well now.

Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

6
his, mum, prepare dinner
2
my wife, watch TV
1
we, listen to the radio
7
cars, make a lot of noise
8
what, they, look for?
9
they, wait for you?
3
they, all, still sleep
4
the kids, run around
5
I, just, get dressed

Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

6 I'm going to call him.
5 Is he still working on it?
4 She slept on the floor.
7 Nobody waited there for us.
3 Where did you stay?
2 We'll watch TV.
8 They didn't look for her.
1 He didn't expect that.

Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

  • 1 He became unwell.
  • 2 Let's get down to business.
  • 3 Our car's broken down.
  • 4 I don't need them anymore.
  • 5 I don't need all of them.
  • 6 I hardly know you.
  • 7 I'm serious.
  • g Poďme na to.
  • e Myslím to vážne.
  • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
  • c Sotva ťa poznám.
  • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
  • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
  • a Už ich nepotrebujem.

Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

Doplňte preklady viet.

10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
12 Zranila sa. She got .
8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .

Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.

Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .

Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
3 There were many people. - There were a people.

Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

1 Nepočúval som ťa.
listen
10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
most
6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
leave
7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
used to
2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
recently
3 Nesklam ma.
let down
8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
down
5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
several
9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
argue
4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
take

Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

Vyberte vhodné slovo.

7 We no/much/any longer need it.
10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.

Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

Povedzte po anglicky.

12 Nestresujte sa.
4 Zranil sa.
2 Cítite sa dobre?
5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
9 Málokedy sa vídame.
6 Sotva sa poznáme.
14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.

Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.