Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    1 He fell ill.
    4 She was injured.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    13 Keep smiling!
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    5 I can hardly move.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    8 Get well soon!
    7 We're much better off now.
    2 She's unwell.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    3 I have a headache.
    9 It can easily be done.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • c How do I take them?
    • f I was operated on.
    • d I don't eat junk food.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    5 It can be done easy this way.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    6 It was little expensive last time.

    Exercise 6

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    5
    I, just, get dressed
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    8
    what, they, look for?
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    4
    the kids, run around
    9
    they, wait for you?
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    2
    my wife, watch TV

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    2 We'll watch TV.
    3 Where did you stay?
    5 Is he still working on it?
    1 He didn't expect that.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    4 She slept on the floor.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • e Myslím to vážne.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.

    Exercise 11

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  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    4 Zranil sa.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.