Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    12 He was taken to hospital.
    3 I have a headache.
    2 She's unwell.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    5 I can hardly move.
    7 We're much better off now.
    1 He fell ill.
    8 Get well soon!
    4 She was injured.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    11 We weren't expecting you.
    9 It can easily be done.
    13 Keep smiling!
    6 I try to eat healthily.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    1 late - work - never - he's - for.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • b She's down with the flu.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • c How do I take them?
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • f I was operated on.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • e I have to see my dentist.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    6 It was little expensive last time.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    5 It can be done easy this way.
    2 Can you speak slow please?

    Exercise 6

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    4
    the kids, run around
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    5
    I, just, get dressed
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    9
    they, wait for you?
    8
    what, they, look for?
    2
    my wife, watch TV

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    6 I'm going to call him.
    8 They didn't look for her.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    5 Is he still working on it?
    2 We'll watch TV.
    3 Where did you stay?
    4 She slept on the floor.

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • g Poďme na to.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.

    Exercise 11

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  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence-color-r
  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    4 Zranil sa.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.