Exercises

Exercise 1

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  • 9717

    • Preložte.

    5 I can hardly move.
    2 She's unwell.
    14 I'm coming down with something.
    10 I wasn't listening.
    7 We're much better off now.
    15 You should see a doctor immediately.
    8 Get well soon!
    9 It can easily be done.
    1 He fell ill.
    13 Keep smiling!
    12 He was taken to hospital.
    6 I try to eat healthily.
    3 I have a headache.
    4 She was injured.
    11 We weren't expecting you.

    Exercise 2

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  • 9718

    • Usporiadajte slová do viet podľa bežného anglického slovosledu.

    4 fluently - speaks - wife - 3 languages - my.
    6 have - we - other - known - each - 10 years - for.
    5 go - very - we - don't - there - often.
    10 Shall - where - next time - do it - we?
    3 time - what - they - be - back - will?
    2 great - was - weather - the - yesterday - really.
    7 in our town - be built - a new school - will - next year.
    9 it - about - he - last - week - at - spoke - the meeting.
    8 seldom - meet - they - on weekdays - friends - their.
    1 late - work - never - he's - for.

    Frázu speak fluently možno tiež vyjadriť pomocou prídavného mena be fluent in... Napr. He speaks Spanish fluently. alebo He's fluent in Spanish. alebo tiež He speaks fluent Spanish. (Rozpráva plynulou španielčinou).

    Exercise 3

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  • 9720

    • Spojte súvisiace výroky.

    • 1 He tries to keep fit.
    • 2 I try to eat healthily.
    • 3 Has he recovered yet?
    • 4 I have a toothache.
    • 5 What are your symptoms?
    • 6 She's off sick.
    • 7 I'll prescribe you some pills.
    • 8 I had a heart attack.
    • d I don't eat junk food.
    • h No, but he's much better now.
    • g He works out all the time.
    • f I was operated on.
    • a I have a fever and headache.
    • c How do I take them?
    • e I have to see my dentist.
    • b She's down with the flu.

    Spojenie be sick znamená byť chorý, ale bežne sa používa, ak je niekomu zle od žalúdka alebo vracia. Napr. He's off sick. - Je na nemocenskej. (Nie je v práci.) ALE She was sick this morning. - Dnes ráno vracala. Spojenie the sick prekladáme ako chorí (súhrnne). Napr.: They look after the sick. - Starajú sa o chorých.

    Exercise 4

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  • 9722

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    10 We'll meet as usual/usually.
    5 I haven't seen her late/lately.
    3 He could hard/hardly walk.
    13 It will do nice/nicely.
    12 It smells nice/nicely.
    15 It sounds very interesting/interestingly.
    4 The planes fly high/highly.
    14 I feel strange/strangely.
    1 We worked hard/hardly.
    2 I heard it clear/clearly.
    9 It's near/nearly 5 p.m.
    6 They're high/highly paid.
    11 You look beautiful/beautifully.
    8 Hurry! We'll be late/lately.
    7 Speak more slow/slowly.

    Try hard znamená usilovne sa snažiť. Napr. Try harder! - Viac sa snaž! ap.

    Exercise 5

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  • 9724

    • Doplňte do viet druhý či tretí stupeň prísloviek. Zopakujte si ich význam.

    6 It was little expensive last time.
    1 He's feeling much well now.
    3 He ran fast of all the boys.
    2 Can you speak slow please?
    4 I came off badly than the rest.
    5 It can be done easy this way.

    Exercise 6

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  • 9725

    • Tvorte zo slov vety v minulom priebehovom čase.

    4
    the kids, run around
    1
    we, listen to the radio
    9
    they, wait for you?
    6
    his, mum, prepare dinner
    3
    they, all, still sleep
    8
    what, they, look for?
    7
    cars, make a lot of noise
    2
    my wife, watch TV
    5
    I, just, get dressed

    Exercise 7

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  • 9726

    • Preveďte vety do minulého priebehového času.

    3 Where did you stay?
    8 They didn't look for her.
    2 We'll watch TV.
    1 He didn't expect that.
    4 She slept on the floor.
    7 Nobody waited there for us.
    6 I'm going to call him.
    5 Is he still working on it?

    Exercise 8

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  • 9727

    • Spojte zodpovedajúce výroky.

    • 1 He became unwell.
    • 2 Let's get down to business.
    • 3 Our car's broken down.
    • 4 I don't need them anymore.
    • 5 I don't need all of them.
    • 6 I hardly know you.
    • 7 I'm serious.
    • d Urobilo sa mu zle.
    • e Myslím to vážne.
    • c Sotva ťa poznám.
    • b Nepotrebujem ich všetkých.
    • f Pokazilo sa nám auto.
    • g Poďme na to.
    • a Už ich nepotrebujem.

    Spojenie before bed sa bežne používa vo význame pred spaním. Napr.: Don't exercise before bed. - Necvič(te) pred spaním.

    Exercise 9

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  • 9729

    • Doplňte preklady viet.

    2 Bolí ma v krku. I have a throat.
    11 Hovorí plynne po anglicky. He speaks English.
    5 Zídeme sa ako zvyčajne. We'll meet as .
    3 To znie zaujímavo. That sounds .
    9 Už tam nechodím. I don't go there .
    10 Bývalo to horšie. It to be worse.
    6 Vyzerá to krásne. It looks .
    8 Čoskoro sa uzdrav! Get soon!
    7 Pokiaľ viem, tak je slobodná. As as I know, she is single.
    12 Zranila sa. She got .
    4 Môžete hovoriť pomalšie? Can you speak ?
    1 Dobre sa učí. He's doing school.

    Exercise 10

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  • 9730

    • Doplňte do viet vhodný tvar prídavného mena alebo príslovka podľa pomôcok.

    1 happy The kids are playing . They look very .
    9 simple It sounds very and it can be done .
    6 bad We aren't off now, but it's getting .
    3 hard, easy It looked very , but he did it .
    5 good They say that I look , but I don't feel .
    2 angry He seemed . He spoke to her.
    7 tired He walked and he also felt very .
    4 careful Drive ! You should be more .
    8 hard I ran so that I can walk now.
    10 nice It feels very . You can sit in it.

    Exercise 11

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  • 9731

    • Odpovedzte kladne a záporne. Použite krátke odpovede.

    4 Can I have one? - Yes, - No, .
    2 Have you sent the e-mail? - Yes, - No, .
    6 Did he bring it? - Yes, - No, .
    8 Will you give me a lift? - Yes, - No, .
    7 Would you do it? - Yes, - No, .
    3 Does she like it? - Yes, - No, .
    1 Are you waiting for me? - Yes, - No, .
    5 Do you know her? - Yes, - No, .

    Lift je tiež odvoz (zvezenie). Napr.: I'll give you a lift. - Zveziem ťa.

    Exercise 12

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    • Doplňte druhú vetu tak, aby mala opačný význam.

    7 They're much better off now. - They're much now.
    4 It'll cost a little more money. - It'll cost a little money.
    2 I've never been there. - I've been there times.
    9 It cost a small amount of money. - It cost a amount of money.
    8 He can easily do it. - He can do it.
    6 None of them knew that. - of them knew that.
    3 There were many people. - There were a people.
    5 It'll take two hours at most. - It'll take two hours.
    1 It takes a lot of time. - It takes only a time.

    Exercise 13

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  • 9734

    • Preložte. Využite nápovedu.

    5 Bol som tam už niekoľkokrát.
    several
    3 Nesklam ma.
    let down
    1 Nepočúval som ťa.
    listen
    2 V poslednom čase som ho nevidel.
    recently
    6 Nevidel som ho odísť.
    leave
    10 Väčšina z nich to nevie.
    most
    9 Nikdy som ich nepočul hádať sa.
    argue
    7 Chodieval som tam o víkende.
    used to
    4 Nezaberie to viac ako hodinu.
    take
    8 Leží s chrípkou. (ona)
    down

    Fráza He had it coming. sa preloží ako Hovoril si o to. či Koledoval si o to.

    Exercise 14

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  • 9736

    • Vyberte vhodné slovo.

    2 They've known each other since/till/for 2008.
    9 I wasn't feeling well of/in/at all.
    7 We no/much/any longer need it.
    6 She doesn't work here no longer/anymore/no more.
    5 It's used by much/many/few more people.
    8 She hardly never/sometimes/ever comes here.
    1 It seems very strange for/to/at me.
    10 He gave me some pills to recover/reduce/skip my temperature.
    4 I find it quit/quiet/quite interesting.
    3 I'll wait within/until/for he comes.

    Hovorová fráza to be on the pill znamená brať antikoncepciu. Napr. She's on the pill. - Berie antikoncepciu.

    Exercise 15

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  • 9738

    • Povedzte po anglicky.

    6 Sotva sa poznáme.
    3 Pracovala naozaj tvrdo.
    1 Snažím sa jesť zdravo.
    9 Málokedy sa vídame.
    14 Vďaka - Nie je zač.
    5 Už je mu oveľa lepšie.
    10 Možno to jednoducho urobiť.
    8 Pôjdem po schodoch.
    2 Cítite sa dobre?
    12 Nestresujte sa.
    7 Pôjdeme výťahom.
    13 Zostanem čo najdlhšie.
    4 Zranil sa.
    11 Chystal som sa ti zavolať.

    Sloveso take použijeme nielen vtedy, ak je reč o dopravnom prostriedku, ale i keď máme na mysli spôsob cestovania vo všeobecnosti. Napr.: take the stairs - ísť po schodoch, take the highway - ísť po diaľnici, take a shortcut - ísť skratkou ap. Fráza: Do you take sugar? - zodpovedá slovenskému Sladíte? (cukrom). Môžete odpovedať napríklad: I don't take sugar (in my coffee) - (Kávu si) nesladím. Môžete povedať tiež len: No sugar for me.