Exercises
9 I'll take a few days off.
6 Why don't you come over?
14 The film is worth watching.
5 Thank you for having me.
13 What was I supposed to do?
Slovo barbecue se často v psané angličtině zkracuje na pouhé BBQ.
Označte podle úvodních článků, co je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).
Spojte odpovídající výroky.
- 1 Give me a hand.
- 2 Give me a call.
- 3 Let me see it.
- 4 You're welcome.
- 5 Feel free to come.
- 6 Give him my regards.
- 7 It'll do.
- 8 Give it a try.
- c To bude stačit.
- e Zavolej mi.
- h Klidně přijď.
- g Není zač.
- b Pozdravuj ho ode mne.
- d Zkus to.
- a Ukaž mi to.
- f Pomoz mi.
Obrat I'll give you that. znamená To se musí nechat., To musím uznat.
6 Jeli jsme autem. We car.
3 Měl by být potrestán. He be punished.
10 Kdybych byl tebou... If I you ...
4 Mému bratrovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
5 Nebudu moci přijít. I be to come.
8 Kde ses narodil? Where you ?
2 Bylo mi řečeno, abych počkal. I have told wait.
1 Znám ho už 5 let. I've him 5 years.
9 Mluví se tam anglicky. English is there.
7 Vstávám v sedm. (běžně) I up 7 a.m.
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Převeďte věty do trpného rodu.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
Obrat by means of ... znamená pomocí... (za užití jistého prostředku). Např.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Byl informován prostřednictvím e-mailu.
Vyberte vhodnou předložku.
3 It'll be ready
by/till/for the time you come back.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it
in/on/down?
10 The attack was carried
off/into/out by three men.
Spojte související výroky.
- 1 He was fired ...
- 2 He met her in college ...
- 3 He'd love to buy it ...
- 4 I'll let you know ...
- 5 If I don't get into college ...
- 6 I wrote to him ...
- 7 He was promoted ...
- 8 I wanted to call you ...
- e and he'll get a rise.
- a but my phone broke down.
- h but he can't afford it.
- b as soon as I find out.
- c I'll have to get a job.
- f and he fell in love with her.
- d and he hasn't found a job yet.
- g but he didn't get my message.
2 She has two little kids and must look
after/into/on them.
9 Jak se to dělá? How is it ?
8 Byl jsem nucen to udělat. I was do it.
2 Doufám, že ne. I hope .
10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
1 Myslím, že ne. I don't think .
7 Nechali si to vyrobit. They it made.
6 Jak se tomu říká? What is it ?
5 Nechám to opravit. I'll it fixed.
3 Máš hlad? - Ani ne. Are you hungry? - Not .
4 Lepší se to. It's better.
Utvořte ze slov věty v uvedeném čase.
6 you, must wait future simple
13 I, read it present perfect
5 I, never be there present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
12 cars, make there past passive
14 she, go there, often present simple
9 we, meet before present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
3 she, cannot walk past simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
10 how, he do it? present simple
7 he, can help us future simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
15 English, speak here present passive
4 we, must stay there past simple
Přeložte. Použijte nápovědu.
6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
C
10 Neudělal zkoušku.
fail
2 Brzy bude maturovat. (on)
graduate
5 Ve škole jí to jde.; Dobře se učí.
do well
8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
degree
4 Chodil jsem do kurzu angličtiny.
take/attend
1 Byla přijata na vysokou.
admit
9 Udělal jsem tu zkoušku.
pass
3 Učím se na zkoušku.
study
Sloveso fail znamená selhat, neuspět ap., ale formálně ho lze obecně užít, pokud někdo či něco nevykoná činnost, kterou má či měl. Např. The car failed to start. - Auto nenastartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil se., Nezúčastnil se. ap.
Přeložte. Soustřeďte se na užití gerundia.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
6 He complains about being poor.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
7 We enjoy being together.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
11 I remember her telling him that.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
Heavy znamená těžký, ale užívá se též o něčem silném (intenzivním). Např.: heavy rain - silný déšť, heavy traffic - silný provoz, heavy smoker - silný kuřák ap.
Uspořádejte slova do vět podle běžného anglického slovosledu.
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for.
Slovo affordable je složenina ze slov afford (dovolit si) + able (schopný něčeho), tedy takový, který si může (běžný) člověk finančně dovolit, tedy cenově dostupný ap.
Utvořte otázky. Ptejte se na zvýrazněná slova.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
1 I've been here for two days.
8 George told them about it.
2 He should be back in an hour.
9 It's going to take one week.
6 He goes there once a week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
10 We've been there at least twice.
Odpovězte celou větou podle slov z nápovědy.
Doplňte vhodně slova: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
Obrat You're breaking up. můžete slyšet v kontextu volání (mobilním telefonem) a lze jej přeložit jako Vypadává signál. nebo Ztrácíš se mi. (Chvílemi tě neslyším.)
Přeložte podmínkové věty - first a second conditional. Využijte nápovědu.
Doplňte do vět tvary slovesa do nebo make.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
10 The storm a lot of damage.
9 These cars are in Japan.
Spojte výroky, které mají opačný význam.
- 1 He's got a job.
- 2 He got angry.
- 3 They got married.
- 4 They're enjoying it.
- 5 She works really hard.
- 6 He's very hungry.
- 7 She has three siblings.
- 8 She's lost it.
- 9 They haven't arrived yet.
- a She's an only child.
- g They've left already.
- i She's very lazy.
- e He's unemployed.
- d She's found it.
- h They got divorced.
- c He's eaten.
- f He calmed down.
- b They're tired of it.
Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je třeba.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
1 I've promised give it her.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
9 She called ask me help her.
5 I go jogging every day.
2 I'll let them know in time.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
Do you get the joke? (Můžete užít slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? – Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Poslechněte si nahrávku a doplňte chybějící údaje.
Řekněte anglicky. Použijte nápovědu.
10 To je ale překvapení!
surprise
7 Co takhle dát si skleničku?
drink
3 Řekni mu, ať to neposílá.
not; send
4 Vypadá to zajímavě.
look
2 Sejdeme se u mě (doma).
my place
8 To by bylo mnohem lepší.
better
5 Prosil jsem ho, aby ti dal vědět.
let know
9 Nechce se mi tam jít.
feel like
5 Dávám přednost pivu před vínem. I beer to wine.
8 Doufejme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
9 Potřebuji se odreagovat. I need to take my off things.
1 Nechodím moc do divadla. I'm not much of a .
3 Hrozně rád bych to viděl. I'd to see that.
4 Dostanu přidáno. I'll get a pay .
2 Vzal si studentskou půjčku. He a student loan.
6 Je vyšší než já. He's than me.
10 Najít práci není snadné. a job isn't easy.
7 Pořád mě o to prosí. He asking me for it.
7 Nic se nezměnilo. (dosud)
15 Museli jsme na něj počkat.
13 Měl by se brzy vrátit.
16 Nemělo by to trvat dlouho.