Exercises
5 Thank you for having me.
14 The film is worth watching.
6 Why don't you come over?
9 I'll take a few days off.
13 What was I supposed to do?
Slovo barbecue se často v psané angličtině zkracuje na pouhé BBQ.
Označte podle úvodních článků, co je pravda (true) a nepravda (false).
Spojte odpovídající výroky.
- 1 Give me a hand.
- 2 Give me a call.
- 3 Let me see it.
- 4 You're welcome.
- 5 Feel free to come.
- 6 Give him my regards.
- 7 It'll do.
- 8 Give it a try.
- e Zavolej mi.
- f Pomoz mi.
- a Ukaž mi to.
- g Není zač.
- c To bude stačit.
- d Zkus to.
- h Klidně přijď.
- b Pozdravuj ho ode mne.
Obrat I'll give you that. znamená To se musí nechat., To musím uznat.
2 Bylo mi řečeno, abych počkal. I have told wait.
6 Jeli jsme autem. We car.
7 Vstávám v sedm. (běžně) I up 7 a.m.
10 Kdybych byl tebou... If I you ...
8 Kde ses narodil? Where you ?
5 Nebudu moci přijít. I be to come.
3 Měl by být potrestán. He be punished.
1 Znám ho už 5 let. I've him 5 years.
4 Mému bratrovi ukradli auto. My brother's car was .
9 Mluví se tam anglicky. English is there.
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Převeďte věty do trpného rodu.
6 Jane brought it. - It by Jane.
3 People saw him with her. - He with her.
1 They'll sell their house. - Their house .
9 They've told me to ask him. - I've to ask him.
8 Two men found it. - It by two men.
4 Their boss fired them. - They by their boss.
10 John wrote the e-mail. - The e-mail by John.
7 Nobody knows his name. - His name .
2 They've spent all the money. - All the money .
5 They'll build new houses soon. - New houses soon.
Obrat by means of ... znamená pomocí... (za užití jistého prostředku). Např.: He was informed by means of e-mail. - Byl informován prostřednictvím e-mailu.
Vyberte vhodnou předložku.
10 The attack was carried
off/into/out by three men.
9 The radio is too loud. Can you turn it
in/on/down?
3 It'll be ready
by/till/for the time you come back.
Spojte související výroky.
- 1 He was fired ...
- 2 He met her in college ...
- 3 He'd love to buy it ...
- 4 I'll let you know ...
- 5 If I don't get into college ...
- 6 I wrote to him ...
- 7 He was promoted ...
- 8 I wanted to call you ...
- a but my phone broke down.
- c I'll have to get a job.
- e and he'll get a rise.
- b as soon as I find out.
- g but he didn't get my message.
- f and he fell in love with her.
- d and he hasn't found a job yet.
- h but he can't afford it.
2 She has two little kids and must look
after/into/on them.
4 Lepší se to. It's better.
9 Jak se to dělá? How is it ?
1 Myslím, že ne. I don't think .
6 Jak se tomu říká? What is it ?
8 Byl jsem nucen to udělat. I was do it.
5 Nechám to opravit. I'll it fixed.
3 Máš hlad? - Ani ne. Are you hungry? - Not .
7 Nechali si to vyrobit. They it made.
2 Doufám, že ne. I hope .
10 Nevzali ho. (do práce) He wasn't .
Utvořte ze slov věty v uvedeném čase.
9 we, meet before present perfect
2 the house, be sold present perfect
1 I, cannot come future simple
15 English, speak here present passive
5 I, never be there present perfect
4 we, must stay there past simple
7 he, can help us future simple
14 she, go there, often present simple
12 cars, make there past passive
10 how, he do it? present simple
8 why, you, sit here? present continuous
6 you, must wait future simple
11 I, sleep at home past simple
13 I, read it present perfect
3 she, cannot walk past simple
Přeložte. Použijte nápovědu.
6 Dostal trojku z matematiky.
C
8 Získal vysokoškolský titul.
degree
1 Byla přijata na vysokou.
admit
5 Ve škole jí to jde.; Dobře se učí.
do well
2 Brzy bude maturovat. (on)
graduate
4 Chodil jsem do kurzu angličtiny.
take/attend
10 Neudělal zkoušku.
fail
3 Učím se na zkoušku.
study
9 Udělal jsem tu zkoušku.
pass
Sloveso fail znamená selhat, neuspět ap., ale formálně ho lze obecně užít, pokud někdo či něco nevykoná činnost, kterou má či měl. Např. The car failed to start. - Auto nenastartovalo., He failed to attend. - Nedostavil se., Nezúčastnil se. ap.
Přeložte. Soustřeďte se na užití gerundia.
1 I'm afraid of losing it.
12 I avoid driving in heavy traffic.
9 We couldn't help laughing.
5 It hasn't stopped raining.
11 I remember her telling him that.
10 Going there at night isn't safe.
4 Telling her would be a mistake.
2 Getting there isn't easy.
8 I spent the day watching TV.
3 I hate shopping for clothes.
7 We enjoy being together.
6 He complains about being poor.
Heavy znamená těžký, ale užívá se též o něčem silném (intenzivním). Např.: heavy rain - silný déšť, heavy traffic - silný provoz, heavy smoker - silný kuřák ap.
Uspořádejte slova do vět podle běžného anglického slovosledu.
2 you - like - for - would - breakfast - what?
8 mind - wouldn't - I - you - really - if - stayed.
4 am - going - do - it - I - to - myself.
3 been - New York - she - to - never - has.
5 tonight - cinema - to - go - the - let's.
6 you - when - back - be - will - school - tomorrow - from?
7 known - we - other - have - each - 10 years - for.
1 7 a.m. - get up - I - at - day - every.
Slovo affordable je složenina ze slov afford (dovolit si) + able (schopný něčeho), tedy takový, který si může (běžný) člověk finančně dovolit, tedy cenově dostupný ap.
Utvořte otázky. Ptejte se na zvýrazněná slova.
10 We've been there at least twice.
7 I didn't tell anybody about it.
6 He goes there once a week.
5 He is afraid of meeting her.
3 It would cost 200 dollars.
1 I've been here for two days.
2 He should be back in an hour.
9 It's going to take one week.
4 There'll be just a few people.
8 George told them about it.
Odpovězte celou větou podle slov z nápovědy.
Doplňte vhodně slova: text, speak, message, speaking, make, go, put, repeat.
3 She isn't answering my calls. I'm going to her.
1 Can I use your phone? I need to a phone call.
7 I didn't understand. Can you that?
6 Can I speak to John? - Hold on a second. I'll him on.
5 Sorry, I can't hear you well. Can you up please?
4 He isn't here at the moment. Can I take a ?
8 I've got to now. I'll call you later.
2 Hello? This is Mr. Hills. Who's ?
Obrat You're breaking up. můžete slyšet v kontextu volání (mobilním telefonem) a lze jej přeložit jako Vypadává signál. nebo Ztrácíš se mi. (Chvílemi tě neslyším.)
Přeložte podmínkové věty - first a second conditional. Využijte nápovědu.
Doplňte do vět tvary slovesa do nebo make.
10 The storm a lot of damage.
8 Who will the dishes after dinner?
9 These cars are in Japan.
Spojte výroky, které mají opačný význam.
- 1 He's got a job.
- 2 He got angry.
- 3 They got married.
- 4 They're enjoying it.
- 5 She works really hard.
- 6 He's very hungry.
- 7 She has three siblings.
- 8 She's lost it.
- 9 They haven't arrived yet.
- b They're tired of it.
- h They got divorced.
- c He's eaten.
- i She's very lazy.
- a She's an only child.
- f He calmed down.
- g They've left already.
- e He's unemployed.
- d She's found it.
Doplňte anglické to tam, kde je třeba.
5 I go jogging every day.
10 We had be quiet so as not disturb them.
8 I must go now. I'll help you find it later.
1 I've promised give it her.
3 Ask him call me during the day.
6 I'm not used getting up early.
4 I'm looking forward seeing them.
2 I'll let them know in time.
7 He was made leave. I'll make him come back.
9 She called ask me help her.
Do you get the joke? (Můžete užít slovník.) Teacher: Why are you talking during my lesson? – Student: Why are you teaching during my conversation?
Doplňte správný tvar slova z nápovědy.
Poslechněte si nahrávku a doplňte chybějící údaje.
Řekněte anglicky. Použijte nápovědu.
10 To je ale překvapení!
surprise
5 Prosil jsem ho, aby ti dal vědět.
let know
4 Vypadá to zajímavě.
look
9 Nechce se mi tam jít.
feel like
2 Sejdeme se u mě (doma).
my place
7 Co takhle dát si skleničku?
drink
3 Řekni mu, ať to neposílá.
not; send
8 To by bylo mnohem lepší.
better
3 Hrozně rád bych to viděl. I'd to see that.
5 Dávám přednost pivu před vínem. I beer to wine.
8 Doufejme, že to vyjde. Let's hope that it comes .
10 Najít práci není snadné. a job isn't easy.
9 Potřebuji se odreagovat. I need to take my off things.
1 Nechodím moc do divadla. I'm not much of a .
7 Pořád mě o to prosí. He asking me for it.
6 Je vyšší než já. He's than me.
4 Dostanu přidáno. I'll get a pay .
2 Vzal si studentskou půjčku. He a student loan.
15 Museli jsme na něj počkat.
7 Nic se nezměnilo. (dosud)
13 Měl by se brzy vrátit.
16 Nemělo by to trvat dlouho.